Disclaimer: The Ingredient description is intended for educational purposes only and should not be used to replace the care of your medical doctor or specialist. This data is not considered complete, but rather to give insight into the product you are using.
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The Agonis fragrans comes from the Myrtceae family of plants. It is an evergreen tree/shrub with essential oils in its folage. It may help with joint and muscle pain and may be a balancer of the mind and emotions. It is throught to be anti inflammatory, analgestic, expectorant and an immune stimulant.
Agrimony is a perennial northern European herb that we use in our herbal tea's. It grows up to 1 m high with compound toothed hairy leaves and small yellow flowers on spikes. It is valued for its anti oxidant tannins and flavonoids. Traditionally used as a diuretic properties. It can be used in treatment of diarrhoea, aids in digestion, inflammation, viral infections. It supports liver function. It may also be useful to treat a cough and sore throat.
Alfalfa is used in our herbal teas. It is one of the richest land sources of trace minerals. It is a builder, a cleaner and an infection fighter. Alfalfa breaks down poisonous carbon dioxide and may help with the digestive tract and with the kidneys.
We use Alkanet root powder as a natural colour in some of our soaps instead of using chemical based colourants. This is a healthy alternative.
We use Almond meal in some of our facial products, particularly for our exfoliants. We use this in place of many of the artifical exfoliants, this one being made from ground sweet almonds. Almonds are a very useful nut, for not only are they healthy to eat, but they can be used to great effect on the skin, making it smooth and soft.
Almond oil is a rich source of vitamin E, essential minerals including magnesium and calcium and a high content of good fats. It improves the complexion and retains flow. It moisturises deeply and helps to delay aging. It may help to lighten dark circles and relieves dry and itching skin. Almond oil for hair adds luster making hair shiny and healthy. We use our almond oil in skin products, beauty bars and shampoos.
Aloe vera is a spiky suculent that is used in many of our skin products, beauty bars, shampoos and balms. It works wonderful on many skin conditions, including wounds, burns, inflammations and is very cooling. There are no known cautions or contra-indications.
Alpha Lipoic acid is a wonderful first line of defence ingredient. It is found in every cell, where it helps to turn glucose into energy. antioxidants are substances that work by attacking free radicals (these are waste products created when the body turns food into energy). We use Alpha Lipoic acid in many of our facial products.
Angelica is a tall stury biennial or perennial plant indigenous to northern Europe or Asia. We use this in our herbal tea's as it aids in digestion, relaxes intestinal muscles and can relieve mild cramps, bloating and flatulence. It may be helpful in urinary tract infections and with pain associated with wracking coughts. It may also be useful for boils and swollen gums, cystitis and bronchitis. Cautions: large doses may lead to photosensitivity. It is not recommended during pregnancy.
Aniseed is a sparse erect annual herb with variable leaves on slender stalks, with small white flowers. It is indigenous to Turkey, Greece and Egypt. Aniseed has antiseptic and antispasmodic properties which make it good as an expectorant as it will help to loosen phlegm from the throat and lungs. It is useful in treating respiratory ailments, colds, sinus and bronchitis. It will enhance the supply of mothers milk. We use this product in our skin care range and our herbal teas.
Apple liquid fruit extract contains alpha hydroxy acid which refines and rejuvinates the skin. It is best known for its moisturising and anti aging properties, making it perfect for dry and mature skin. It also has exceptional elastase inhibition activity, making it suitable for treatments aimed at maintaining the skins youthful elasticity.
Apricot extract has amazing properties that revitalise, nourish & moisturise, making it especially good for aging skin. Naturally high in Vitamins A and C, it removes impurities and protects the skin against external stresses due to regenerating and soothing processes. We use this in some of our facial products.
Our apricot kernel oil is a cold pressed oil lthat is good for all skin types. It is very rich and nourishing and has a high level of vitamin A. It absorbs quickly into the skin, so that the skin isn't left feeling oily. We use this product in some of our body bars and skin care range.
Argan oil is produced from the kernels of the argan tree fruit. These tree's only grow in a few regions like Morocco, so this oil is one of the rarest oils in the world, due to the small supply and limited growing area's. The only is good for the skin because it contains fatty acids, vitamin E, phenols and carotenes. It may be benefical for skin conditions such as psoriasis. We use this oil in some of our balms and skin care products.
Arnica is a herb from the Asteracea botanical family (part of the same family as the sunflower) with orange-yellow daisy-like flowers heads. It is commonly found in the northern hemisphere and the dried flower heads have long been used as an astringent and to treat skin disorders. With Anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, Arnica is especially good for under eye circles, chapped lips, oedema due to fracture, rheumatic muscle and joint problems. Also inflammations of oral and throat mucous membranes, insect bites. Its main indications are for topically for bruises, sprains, unbroken chilblains. Cautions and contra-indications - not for internal use. Do not use on open wounds, near eyes or mouth. To be applied to only unbroken skin.
Astragalus is a chinese perennial up to 60cm tall with small yellow pea like flowrs. It grows along margins of forests, thin open woods and grasslands. This root of the herb stimulates several elements of the immune system. It also stimulates production of digestive enzymes that consume attacking organisms and halt their speed. This herb should be used in moderation as too much can cause in sensitive individuals inflammatory skin conditions. Cautions and Contra-indications: Not advisable during acute infection.
Avocado butter, this fruit has a high content of Vitamins (A, B, C, D, E, F & H), lecithin, phytosterol, chlorophyll and amino acids (particularly Histidine) and these, along with mild oil base make it an ideal multifunctional additive for all treatment products. Avocado Butter moisturizes and adds emolliency to damaged skin caused by sun burn, wind burn, and general chapping while providing a rich source of essential vitamins necessary for healthy skin.
The avocado tree is native to the Caribbean, Mexico, South and Central America. the fruit of the tree contains a pit which may be egg shaped or spherical. Although avocado oil is classed as a vegetable oil, the avocado is really a fruit since it has a stone. It yeilds a rich and extremely deep penetrating oil, rich in vitamins A,D and E, Lecithin, as well as potassium and is known as the youth mineral. It also contains proteins, Lecithin, beta-carotene and more than 20% essential unsaturated fatty acids, which may help to reduce age spots, heal sun damage and scars. It will help to soften the skin and imparts a superior moisturising effect. It may significantly increase amounts of collagen in skin and is good for skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
D'Panthenol is the alcohol analog of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) and is thus the Provitamin B5. It is a humectant, emolient and moisturiser. It binds to the hair shaft readily and coats the hair and seals its surface, lubricating the hair shaft and making the strands appear shiny. It is known as one of the most popular vitamins used in the cosmetic industry. It is easily incorporated into cosmetic products and is a product that can be used as an ingredient in skin care, hair care and nail care products as a conditioning agent. In skin care it acts to help restore the skins moisturising properties, in hair care it is used to help soothe split ends and damaged hair and in nail products it is used to help increase the strength and flexibility of the nails
Bamboo are a group fo woody perennial evergreen plants in the true grass family. They originate in East and South Asia and are the fastes growing woody plant in the world. Bamboo as an exfoliant will gently remove dead surface cells without over drying or damaging the skin.
Baobab oil is native to Eastern and Western Africa, the species reaches heights of 5 to 30 metres in length and has a trunk diameter of 7 to 11 metres. The oil is derived from the seeds of the Baobab tree and the pulp of the fruit is believed to be six times richer in vitamin C than an orange. The oil is rich in vitamins A, D, E and essential fatty acids. Its high concentration of vitamins makes it a very nourishing oil beneficial for dry skin, and it combines easily with other oils and ingredients making it useful to add to; body creams, lotions, body milk, hair products and massage blends. Baobab oil is absorbed quickly through the skin and it improves its elasticity by encouraging the regeneration of skin cells without clogging the pores. Its rich essential fatty acid content makes it useful to help alleviate chronic dry skin conditions and helps promote smooth skin in children and adults.
Barberry is a thorny shrub that grows up to 3 metres tall with oval matt greeen leaves, yellow flowers and red berries. It is indigenous to Europe and Asia. Barberry may be benefical in relieving inflammation due to bacterial ear, nose and throat infections. It may also help with bacterial and viral forms of diarrhoea. Barberry may also help to stabilise blood pressure and normalise heart rhythms. It may be helpful in the treatment with psoriasis and may aid in the function of the gallbladder. Barberry may also be helpful with urinary tract infections, heartburn and with general immune.
Basil is an annual herb and grows 20-50 cm (8-20 in), and when in bloom the purple- white flowers appear in clusters, framed by oval pointed green leaves Plant. It is prized in Ayurvedic medicine for its ability to stregthen compassion, faith and bring clarity. Basil clears the sinuses, promotes digestion and stimulates circulation, especially in the respiratory system.
Beeswax is a nautal wax produced in the beehive of honey bees of the genus Apis. It is a tough wax formed from a mixture of several compounds Historically beeswax was used in Greece to treat abscesses by the Assyrians to heal wounds and for the egyptians for mummification. Bee's wax have anti bacterial qualities as well as anti dandruff and sebum equalising agents. It is also anti microbial, healing and anti irritant. It may also be effective on tissue regeneration.
Beetroot is a plant in the Amaranth family. It has a long history of cultivation stretching back to the second millennium BC. We use the powder as a natural colourant in some of our beauty bars.
Bergamot can grow up to four meters high, with star-shaped flowers, and smooth leaves, bearing citrus fruit resembling a cross between an orange and a grapefruit but in a pear-shape. The fruit ripens from green to yellow. Bergamot essential oil can be used in the treatment of depression, stress, tension, fear, hysteria, infection (all types including skin), anorexia, psoriasis, eczema and general convalescence
Beta Glucan is a naturally derived multi functional ingredient that has many beneficial uses for improving the structure and appearance of the skin. Beta Glucan may help stimulate collagen production, to assist in improving the skins moisture. to improve the skins elasticity. It may also assist in improving the skins smoothness.
Bicarbonate of soda is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder. It's base has been around since the ancient Egyptians who used it as a part of their soaps.
Bilberry is a sub-shrub up to 50 cm tall, deciduous with small toothed leaves, pale white to greenish-pink bell shaped flowers. It is native to northern Europe and Asia. Bilberry is an antioxidant and is particularly effective for eye disorders. It also has anti inflmmatory factors, anti clotting and several properties which result in a collagen stabilising effect; this in turn strengthens the vins by restoring the connective sheath which surrounds them. Bilberry has been used to treat diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, glacuoma and cataract.
Birch is a tree found growing to a height of approximately 20 -30metres in height, with characteristic smooth, peeling white bark with black cracks. It grows in northern U.S and Canada and northern Europe. Common uses: Birch tar oil has traditionally been used for external application in the form of ointment or soap for minor skin conditions. It is also an effective remedy for cystitis and other infections of the urinary system as well as removing excess water from the body. Perhaps because of this cleansing diuretic activity, the plant has been used for gout, rheumatism and mild arthritic pain. The bark will ease muscle pain if it is applied externally, putting the fresh, wet internal side of the bark against the skin. Cautions & Contra-Indications: May cause irritation to sensitive skin. Use diluted. Avoid during pregnancy
The black currant is a deciduous shrub of the Saxifragaceae family. It is native to central and northern Europe and northern Asia. It is a small scrub growing 1-2 metres tall. The flowers hve 5 reddish green to brown petals and the fruit is an edible berry. Though all parts of the shrub are used�berries, bark, leaves, and seeds�it is the oil of the seed that is used most commonly today. Black currant seed oil is rich in essential fatty acids, which promote and maintain the body's vital functions. Essential fatty acids provide energy, regulate body temperature and metabolism, protect tissues, and insulate nerves. It is a highly effective anti inflammatory making it good for arthritis type conditions and inflammatory skin irritations. It may also be helpful for PMS and menopausal symptoms.
A CO2 Extract is an extremely pure plant extract produced from a relatively new and highly efficient extraction process. CO2 extraction produces superior herbal extracts for use in herbal medicines. Black pepper is the fruit of the black pepper plant and is used as a psice as well as a medicine. It is native to southern India. It has antibactieral properties and may help with respiratory disorders such as colds and a cough, and also with muscular strains. It is also known to stimulate the appetite and is considered an aphrodisiac particularly when expertly blended with other essential oils.
The plant is originally a forest plant and this climbing woody vine uses trees or other supports to grow to about twenty feet high, but is normally kept to about 12 feet for commercial purposes and has a lifespan of about twenty years. Black pepper oil can be used to help in the treatment of pain relief, rheumatism, chills, flu, colds, increase circulation, exhaustion, muscular aches, physical and emotional coldness, nerve tonic, and fevers. The therapeutic properties of black pepper oil include the following as an analgesic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, antitoxic, aphrodisiac, digestive, diuretic, febrifuge, laxative, rubefacient, tonic (especially of the spleen).
The blackberry is a small berry that is found on the perennial plant. It is edible and very medicinal. The ancient Greeks prescribed it for gout, and the native Americans for stomach ailments. It is astrigent due to its high tannim levels. It also has high levels of phytoestrogens (a natural form of estrogen. It is high in fibre and vitamin C. It is full of antioxidant properties to combat harmful & damaging effects from the environment, Blackberry is also great for hair care with the benefit of adding volume, shine, and putting the bounce back in your hair!
Bladderwrack is a seaweed found attached to rocks along the coasts of the North Atlantic Ocean; occurs as a flat, mucilaginous, olive brown thallus with spherical air vesicles. Bladderwrack is a type of kelp which is rich in iodine and essential nutrients necessary for optimal thyroid health. It will help to detoxify and cleanse the system. It may be a good support in weight loss and will enhance the condition of hair. It has a reputation for helping to relieve symptoms of rhuematism and rheumatoid arthrits when taken both internally and applied externally to inflamed joints. Cautions & Contra-indications: not recommended in patients with an over active thyroid. Avoid with carbimazole (antithyroid medication).
Blue flag is a herbaceous plant growing in swampy places in eastern and central North America. Blue flag may be benefical in cases of skin diseases and apparently works in this area through effects on the liver, the main detoxifying organ of the body. It is a part of a wider treatment for eczmea and psoriasis. It may also help hepatitis, rheumatic conditions, psoriasis, herpes, enlarged thyroid gland and uterine fibroids. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are none known.
The blueberry is a flowring plant with dark blue berries, and is native to North America. The blueberry is high in antioxidants which will help to fight the aging process and neutralise free radicals. It is also high in vitamins C and K and manganese.
Boneset is a perennial herb reaching from 50 cm to 1.5 metres high, bearing small white flowers. It is native to United States. Boneset is one of the best remedies for the relief of symptoms that go with influenza. It will help to relieve aches and pains and help the body to deal with fever. It may also help to clear the upper respiratory tract of mucous congestion. Boneset may also help with constipation and muscular rheumatism. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are none known.
Borage oil is derived from the seeds of the borage plant, a large plant with blue, star shaped flowers found throughout Europe and North Africa and naturalised to north America. Borage is well known as being one of the richest sources of essential fatty acids that exists in nature. It is the richest source of gamma linolenic acid (GLA) - up to 25%. It is also a fantastic source for Linolenic acid, Vitamins, and Minerals. Its rich fatty acid content makes it useful to help ease sunburned and mature skin.
Brahmi or Bacopa is a perennial creeping plant common through India in marshalands and swamps. This herb is known in Ayurvedic medicine as being particularly good in fighting against motor and nerve disorders. It works as a nervine, a tonic, a mild sedative and is a diuretic. It has been known to improve memory and enhance mental functions, including agility and alertness. It may also be helpful with asthma, epilepsy and indigestion. Cautions and Contra-indications: Studies suggest 12 weeks continual use required before cognitive benefits apparent.
Burdock is a biennial tall herb 2 metres high with a hairy stem, large leaves, and rounded purple-red flower heads surrounded by bristly hooked bracts. It is indigenous to Europe and then introduced to northern Asia and America. Burdock is thought to be one of the best blood purifiers. It is used to reduce swelling around the joints, rid calcification deposits, clears blood of harmful acids. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are none known.
Cade is a species of the Juniper plant, which is native across the Mediterraian region of Morocco and Portugal, north to France and east to Iran. The plant is a variable in shape forming a spreading shrub 2-3 metres tall. The oil is a dark aromatic oil with strong smokey smell. It is anti rheumatic, antiseptic, anti spasmodic, astrigent and calming agent. It has idications for acute or chronic cystitis, flatulent colic, rheumatism and can be used topically for rheumatic pain in joints or muscles. Cautions & Contra - indications : According to many herbal texts juniper is to be used with caution in renal disease, and is not suitable for long term use, due to the irritant effect of the essential oil from the juniper berries on the kidneys.
Cajeput is variously known as White Tea-tree, Broad-leaved Tea-tree, Paper-barked Tea-tree, Swamp Tea-tree, and White-wood. The essential oil has been part of traditional medicine since ancient times. Cajeput smoothens and brightens skin and keeps it free from infections. It also tones skin and can be used as a tonic. It is antiseptic and is efficient in fighting infections from bacteria, virus and fungi.
Calendula is a hardy annual or short lived perennial to 50 cm with branching stems and large yellow or orange flower heads borne throught much of the year. It is indigenous to Mediterraean Europe, commerically grown in Eastern Europe and Egypt. Calendula is most recognized for its ability to help heal wounds, ulcers and abrasions. Calendula can be used safetly whenever there is inflammation and is great for bruising and strains. It may help to relive gallbadder problems and digestive complaints, and may be a normaliser of the menstrual process. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are none known.
Calendula is a hardy annual or short lived perennial to 50 cm with branching stems and large yellow or orange flower heads borne throught much of the year. It is indigenous to Mediterraean Europe, commerically grown in Eastern Europe and Egypt. Calendula is most recognized for its ability to help heal wounds, ulcers and abrasions. Calendula CO2 Extract contains all the esential oil of the plant plus the plant waxes and heavier phytochemicals making it almost identical to the plant itself. Cautions & Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Calendula is a hardy annual or short lived perennial to 50 cm with branching stems and large yellow or orange flower heads borne throught much of the year. It is indigenous to Mediterraean Europe, commerically grown in Eastern Europe and Egypt. Calendula is most recognized for its ability to help heal wounds, ulcers and abrasions. Calendula CO2 Extract contains all the esential oil of the plant plus the plant waxes and heavier phytochemicals making it almost identical to the plant itself. Cautions & Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Camellia oil is obtained from the seeds of the plant, it grows mostly in Asia and has been used for centuries in Japan to nourish and condition the skin, hair and nails. Camellia oil is high in oleic acid (oleic up to 80 % and linoleic acid 9 %) and rich in Vitamins A, B, and E, which provide antioxidant, disinfectant and germicidal properties. With these properties, Camellia oil is an excellent oil to add to your shampoos, lotions, conditioners, scalp treatments and after sun skin care products for dry, damaged and delicate skin and hair.
Camphor is a waxy, white or transparent solid with a strong aromatic olour. It is found in wood of the camphor luarel, a large evergreen tree found mainly in Asia. It is used for its scent and is a form of anti itch gel. It is readily absorbed through the skin and produces a feeling of cooling similar to that of menthol and acts as a local anesthetic. It is also reputed to be an effective odorant. Cautions & Contraindications: Should not be taken orally.
We use the caramel plant derived colour for some of our beauty bars as a natural, non harmful colourant.
The caraway is a biennial plant in the Apiaceae family. It is native to western Asia, Europe and northern Africa. It is similar in appearance to a carrot plant, with finely divided, feathery leaves with thread like divisions growing on a 20-30 cm stem. The flowres are small white or pink in umbrels. Caraway is used as a calming herb to ease flatulent dyspepsia and intestinal colic, especially in children. It also helps to stimulate the appetitie. Due to its astrigency it is useful in the treatment of diarrhoea. It may also be helpful with bronchitis and bronchial asthma and may be helpful with menstrual pains. It may also increase the milk flow in nursing mothers. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are no known side effects.
Cardamom is a perennial, reed-like herb, Cardamom grows wild and is cultivated in India and Sri Lanka. It grows up to 4 meters (13 feet) and has long, green silky blades, small yellowy flowers, with a violet tip and a large fleshy rhizome, similar to ginger. Oblong gray fruits follow the flowers, each containing many seeds. Cardamom is particularly helpful for the digestive system. It works as a laxative and soothes colic, wind, dyspepsia and nausea., even pregnancy nausea. It warms the stomach and helps with heartburn. As a massage oil or diluted in the bath, Cardamom oil can assist with: digestive system, coughs and a general tonic.
Cardamom belongs to the family of Zingiberaceae and is native to Eastern Himalayas. It stimulates appetitie, helps strengthen digestive activities, averts heartburn and curbs nausea. It warms the body and abates headaches. the ancient indians used it to cure obesity.
Carot sswed oil is extracted from the seeds of the Daucus carota of the Apiaceae family. It stimulates and rejuvinates the skin in general, added elasticity, and can help with skin conditions like psoriasis, eczema, weeping sores, ulcers and boils. The action it has on the epidermal cells helps to keep wrinkles from forming and may help with liver spots. Carrot seed essential oil has been known to assist in removing toxins and water build-up in the skin, giving it a fresher and firmer appearance. A great oil for mature skin types and one of the strongest revitalising essential oils.
Cascara is a large deciduous shrub or small tree to 12 metres, with oblong leaves, small greenish flowers and red fruits. It is native to north-western America. Cascara may help with inflammatory disorders involving the immune system eg allergies, skin rashes, autoimmune disorders. It may also be helpful with menstraual irregularities, anaemia, dizziness, amenorrhoea. Cautions & Contra-Indications: None known.
Cassia cinnamon chips come from the cinnamon plant which is a medium sized evergreen with thick, smooth pale bark. It is native to Sri Lanka and tropical southern India. Cassia chips are useful in cases of dyspepsia, intestinal colic, flatulence, diarrhoea, common cold, influenza, nausea and diabees. It may help with anorexia and may be benefical for flatulence. Cautions & Contraindications: Best avoided during pregnancy.
Castor oil is a vegetable oil that is obtained from the castor bean. It can be used as a laxative, bowel cleaner and is wonderful for skin disorders. It has been a healing oil since the ancient Egyptians. Castor oil is one of the few oils that can be used as an emulsifying agent. It also acts as a protective barrier on your skin that will protect against harsh environmentals. It is great for dry skin conditions, the lubricant in the castor oil helps ease the roughness of the skin. Cautions & Contraindications: Becareful not to have it go into the eyes.
Catnip is a perennial herb to 1 me
Cedarwood is a pyramid-shaped majestic evergreen tree, up to 131 ft. high. The wood itself is hard and strongly aromatic because of the high percentage of essential oil it contains, and the essential oil is obtained by steam distillation. Common Uses: Acne, arthritis, bronchitis, coughing, cystitis, dandruff, dermatitis, stress. Warming, uplifting, and toning. Comforting and reviving. Considered an aphrodisiac in that it is grounding and inspiring at the same time.
White cedarwood is pyramid-shaped majestic evergreen tree, up to 131 ft. high. The wood itself is hard and strongly aromatic because of the high percentage of essential oil it contains, and the essential oil is obtained by steam distillation. Common Uses: Acne, arthritis, bronchitis, coughing, cystitis, dandruff, dermatitis, stress. Warming, uplifting, and toning. Comforting and reviving. Considered an aphrodisiac in that it is grounding and inspiring at the same time.
Celtic Sea Salt, derived from the Atlantic Ocean, oxygenated by the action of currents and waves, is incredibly rich in trace elements that provide the human body with all their benefits. Composed of white crystals it is obtained by the natural action of the sun, wind and marine currents. Celtic Sea Salt provides its trace elements such as iodine, essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. It is rich in substances from the Atlantic and provides the body with all the benefits of the Ocean.
Centella is a small herbaceous creeping plant with rounded simple leaves and inconspicuous flowers. The extract help with damaged skin and other soft tissues after surgery. May support burns, connective tissue disorders, sclerosis and cellulitis. It has an indication for rheumatic condtions, and can be used topically for indolent wounds and after surgery. Cautions & Contra-indications: There are none known.
Cetyl alcohol is an emulsfying wax produced from a mixture of fatty alcohols. Made from cetyl and stearyl alchols which together form an occlusive film to keep skins moisture from evaporating. They can give hair and skin a velvety feeling.
Ceylon black tea is from Sri Lanka and is a full bodied strong tasting tea.
This plant is an erect annual that can grow up to 60cm in height, with wispy 2-3 pinnate, hairy leaves and tubular yellow flowers, surrounded by a single row of white ligulate florets which are often bent backwards. Color: Dark Green Common Uses: Chamomile is one of the most widely used essential oil in aromatherapy. It contains soothing, relaxing properties and its fragrance is distinct enough to have earned its own place in perfumery. Chamomile is anti inflammatory which makes it good for gastrointesinal disorders including gigivitis, food allergies, anorexia, indigestion and colic. It may help with anxiety, insomnia and restlessness in children. Caution & Contra-indications: Safe during pregnancy
Chamomile is an annual herb to half a metre in height with feathery leaves and attractive simple white and yellow daisy like flower heads. Originated in Eastern Europe and the Near East.. Steam distillation produces an inky blue volatile oil: German blue Chamomile has traditionally been used for its wound healing properties. It has also been known to be beneficial for sensitive skin.
Among the most popular herbal supplements in Europe, Chamomile extract is commonly used for its soothing effects and its anti-inflammatory properties.
The chamomile plant is an annual herb to half a metre in height with feathery leaves and attractive simple white and yellow dasiy like flower heads. It orginated in the Near East. This herb may relieve upset stomachs, colds, bronchitis, bladder troubles and jaundice. It is traditionally used as a sleep inducer and mild sedative. It is effective for colic in infants and is a good remedy for a child's fever and restlessness.
Floral waters can be used as part of the manufacturing process anywhere that water is required. They can be added to skin care, baths, as a spritzer to refresh or relax and they make excellent linen and air fresheners.
Chaste Tree is a shrub or small tree to 5 metres, with characteristic hairy compound leaves radiating from leaf stalk, oblong clusters of lilac to blue flowers, small hard four seeded berries with aromatic peppermint like odour. This plant originated in southern Europe and Asia. Chaste Berries inhibit prolactin secretion, restores normal menstrual cycle and helps with PMS and menopause. It brings all hormones back to where they should be and stimulates and normalises pituitary gland function, especially as it relates to relative progesterone levels. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May interact with hormonal preparations - Use with care if undergoing IVF programs.
Cherry is a large tree up to 30 metres tall and is widely distributed in woods through out north America. The dried bark is used and is rough and nearly black on the older trunks. It is thought of as an important cough remedy and has a powerful sedative action. It may be helpful with bronchitis, whooping cough. It may also help digestion.
Chicory is a bushy perennial herb with blue, lavender or occassionally white flowers. It grows as a wild plant on roadsides in native Europe and North America and Australia. The roots are baked, ground and used as a coffee substitute. They are thought to be a tonic, stimulant and may help with gallstones, gastro enteritis and sinus problems.
Chilli extract is sourced from red hot peppers (cayenne peppers). They are indigenous to tropical American, Zanzibar and now cultivated in most tropical and sub tropical parts of the world. It can be benefical in so many areas of the body, some are for arthritis, asthma, bleeding, blood pressure, circulation disorders and for muscular aches and pains just to name a few. Cautions & Contra-Indications: Avoid on allergic or damaged skin. Avoid eyes.
Cedwarwood oil is made from the wood of the Chinese weeping cypress, which is an evergreen shrub. Chinese cedarwood has traditionally been used for its anti-fungal and anti-septic properties.
Chinese date is a spiny deciduous shrub up to 10 metres in height, with glossy leaves, yellow flowers and dark reddish brown fruit. It originated in south eastern Europe to China. It is thought to be able to help wit hanorexia, anxiety, irritability, nervous exhaustion, hypertension, restlessness, insomnia, neurasthenia, excessive sweating, night sweats and palpitations. Cautions and Contra-Indications: do not use in conditons of excess dampness such as symptoms of epigastric distension and bloating. Use with caution in cases of diarrhoea. may increase effects of other sedatives and hypnotics.
Chinese Green tea is reported to have many health benefits. The Chinese have known about the medicinal benefits of green tea since ancient times, approximately 4000 years ago. Today, scientific research in both Asia and the west is providing hard evidence for the health benefits long associated with drinking green tea. For example, in 1994 the Journal of the National Cancer Institute published the results of an epidemiological study indicating that drinking green tea reduced the risk of esophageal cancer in Chinese men and women by nearly sixty percent. University of Purdue researchers recently concluded that a compound in green tea inhibits the growth of cancer cells. There is also research indicating that drinking green tea lowers total cholesterol levels, as well as improving the ratio of good (HDL) cholesterol to bad (LDL) cholesterol. Green tea may be helpful with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis,high cholesterol levels,cariovascular disease,infection and impaired immune function
Chrysanthemums are a perennial flowering plant growing 50-150 cm tall, with deeply lobed leaves and large flower heads, with colours from white, yellow or pink. Chrysantheum flowers are used in Asia to help with varicose veins and atherosclerosis. They have a cooling properties which help to bring down body heat and is recommended if there is fever or a sore throat. Cautions & Contra-Indications: It is advised not to use this herb during pregnancy.
Cinnamon Bark essential oil is highly respected as having antiseptic properties. Some material indicates that it is perfect in topical applications, and with its pleasant scent, a perfect additive to creams, lotions, and soaps. Other materials recommend that Cinnamon Bark be avoided in aromatherapy. From a spiritual perspective, it is believed to have a warming, uplifting characteristic. Cautions & Contra-Indications: Not to be taken during pregnancy
Cassia cinnamon chips come from the cinnamon plant which is a medium sized evergreen with thick, smooth pale bark. It is native to Sri Lanka and tropical southern India. Cassia chips are useful in cases of dyspepsia, intestinal colic, flatulence, diarrhoea, common cold, influenza, nausea and diabees. It may help with anorexia and may be benefical for flatulence. Cautions & Contraindications: Best avoided during pregnancy.
The cinnamon tree is an evergreen native to China and Vietnam that has since been cultivated in many other regions. It has shiny, leathery green leaves, and small, white flowers with oval shaped purple berries. Common Uses: Cinnamon Leaf is believed to have the following properties: as a stimulant, as an antiseptic (as with cinnamon bark), as an antibiotic, as an astringent, as a carminative, as an emmenagogue, and as a natural insecticide and antispasmodic.
Sage is an evergreen perennial that grows to 60 cm in height with square stems, opposite pairs of greyish rough leaves and pruplish blue flowers. It is indigenous to eastern Mediterranean and southern Europe. It may help with oral inflammations, menopausal symptoms. It may help with flatulent dyspepsia. May help with perspiration and externally for inflammations of mucous membranes of nose and throat. Cautions & Contra-Indications: Therapeutic dosages should not be taken during pregnancy and lactation.
Midnight black clay contains great iron and oxygen properties, making it very popular for use in our masks and skin products, as it is a non toxic mineral with cleansing and conditioning agents, particularly good for nourishing the skin.
Ghassoul is a unique and luxuriant surper fine clay powder which is nutrient dense and rich in minerals such as silica, magnesium and calcium. It is highly sought after around the world in professional spa's for its cleansing, nourishing, exfoliating and rejuvinating properites. It is very gentle and softening to the skin.
Green Organic French Clay is found and extracted from deep within the earth, it has absorbed many natural healing minerals. French Clay contains beneficial minerals including Silica, Magnesium, Calcium, Iron, Potassium, Cobalt, Manganese, Zinc, Selenium, Copper, Aluminium, Phosphorous and Sodium. When applied to the skin, French Clay has the ability to draw impurities and toxins absorbed by the skin. Whether this is from the makeup we use, or impurities found in the air, French Clay acts as a magnet, penetrating into deep into the skin layers.The natural minerals found within French clay have the ability to stimulate the blood circulation, remove dead skin cells and tone and freshens the skin. An amazing quality that is unique to French Clay is that it has the ability to go directly to the area in which it's needed for healing. Due to it's ability to do this, the healing process is greatly magnified. French Clay also has the ability to sustain any risk of infection to the area of the body it is being applied to.
The ivory clay is soft and silky for sensitive skin and is the most gentle out of all the clays. It is very mild, nurturing and is particularly good for use on babies and the elderly.
The pink clay is perfect for balancing stressed and sensitive skin, as it creates a youthful appearance with ultimate hydration and skin firmness. Its hydrating properties help to refine delicate lines, moisturise and improve the overall texture of the skin.
The red clay has a high content of iron and essential minerals to help replenish and regenerate the epidermis of the skin to create softening and conditioning skin with a healthy glow. Red clay can also be used as an organic hair colour.
Washed blue clay is used for washing the impurities away. It is used in the treatment of oily and problematic skin as it regulates sebum flow, cleanses hair follicles and dissolves impurities on the skin.
For young, sensitive and dry skins. This clay absorbs odour so is ideal for a dusting powder for the feet, under the arms and breasts, as well as the groin and between the thighs when perspiration is due to hormonal and thyroid problems. Can also be used for Face masks. It may be used as a hair pack by mixing with water prior to shampoo. It may alleviate dry scalp disorders as well as greasy hair problems.
Yellow clay is used to revitalise and cleanse the skin, producing actions similar to that of Olive Green clay, but in a more mild form.
The clove tree is endemic in the North Moluccas (Indonesia) and was of old cultivated on the islands of Ternate, Tidore, Bacan and the West coast of Halmahera. The Dutch extended cultivation to several other islands in the Moluccas, but only after the end of the Dutch monopoly (18.th century), clove trees were introduced to other countries. Cloves stimulate blood circulation and improves function of the liver. It is an effective antiseptic and is invaluable for the nervous system and will help to relax tension. Cloves may also bring down a fever, and can help in the treatment of hayfever and rhinitis. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Avoid in pregnancy. This herb can irriate the gastrointetinal tract so avoid internally if you have ulcers, IBS or Colitis.
Cloves are a widely used spice and flavor ingredient and come from the clove tree, a medium sized evergreen plant native to Indonesia. Clove Bud oil is made from the immature buds. Clove may stimulate blood circulationa nd improve function of the liver. It is an effective antiseptic and is invaluable for the nervous system, and will help relax tension. It may also help to bring down a fever and to treat hay fever and rhinitis. Cautions & Contra-Indications: Avoid in Pregnancy. This herb can irriate the gastronintestinal tract so avoid if you have ulcers, IBS and colitis.
Cocoa butter (also known as cacao butter) is the natural cream coloured vegetable fat extracted from cocoa beans during the process of separating the powder and liquor from the bean. 70% of the world's production of cocoa butter is produced in the West African nations Nigeria, Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire. Cocoa butter has a soft, sweet cocoa aroma, and is one of the most stable fats known. It contains natural antioxidants that prevent rancidity, and has an extremely long shelf life. An excellent moisturising agent for the skin. Cocoa Butter is the edible natural fat of the Cocao Bean (Theobroma Cacao), extracted during the process of making chocolate and cocoa powder. Cocoa Butter has only a mild chocolate flavour and aroma. The smooth texture and sweet fragrance of cocoa butter make it a popular ingredient in cosmetics and skin care products. Researchers found that certain components in cocoa may actually help improve the appearance of women's skin - increasing hydration, decreasing skin roughness and scaling, and helping to support the skin's defense against UV damage. The German scientists attributed the observed benefits to cocoa flavanols - a group of compounds that can be particularly rich in cocoa and that have been previously reported to improve blood flow and vessel function.
Cocoa exfoliant is a gentle exfoliant to help clear the skin of dead skin cells. There are certain components in cocoa that may actually help improve the appearance of women's skin - increasing hydration, decreasing skin roughness and scaling, and helping to support the skin's defense against UV damage
Coconut oil is extracted from the kernel or meat of matured coconut harvested from the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera). Throughout the tropical world it has provided the primary source of fat in the diets of millions of people for generations. Coconut oil is excellent as a skin moisturizer and softener. A study shows that extra virgin coconut oil is effective and safe when used as a moisturizer, with absence of adverse reactions.
CoEnzyme Q10 is referred to as a vitamin-like anti-oxidant and is naturally found in nearly every living cell in the human body - the exceptions being red blood cells and the lens of the eye. It is used by the mitchondria cell organelles to help produce internal energy for the body. However, as we age the natural production of CoQ10 reduces quite dramatically. This may be one of the reasons why children have so much energy (and such radiant skin!) compared to their older adult peers. Being an antioxidant, Coenzyme Q10 helps to protect cells from damage caused by free radicals - these are substances which seek to stabilize themselves by damaging and stealing tiny parts of our cells. Anti-oxidants are wonderful for our health (and our skin) because they sacrifice themselves in order to save our cells from these detrimental molecules. The body produces free radicals in the normal course of energy production and we also encounter them in day-to-day life from various sources such as pollution, certain foods and additives, chemicals added to our water, and even when light hits some plastics, fabrics or paints. What does this mean for your skin? Well, if free radicals are allowed to progress unchecked, they can damage the precious cell membrane which protects against dehydration and other detrimental environmental effects. The collagen, which provides resilience and elasticity in our skin, can be compromised - leading to the visible signs of aging such as wrinkles and sagging skin. By adding CoEnzyme Q10 to your daily topical skincare preparations you can help to fight off the damaging effects of free radicals and maintain the beautiful, youthful radiance of your skin!
Coffea arabica is a species of coffee from Ethiopia and Yemen. It is thought to be the first species of coffee to be cultivated and is thought to produce better quality coffee than other commercially grown coffees. More commonly known as 'mountain or arabica' coffee, it is a common beverage enjoyed by many around the world. Traditionally, Coffee is known to have many therapeutic effects. It has been used for; headaches, as a diuretic, as a stimulant and as an analgesic.Coffee fruit extract is a powerful antioxidant which offers protection against free radical damage. Based on its Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity Score, Coffee fruit currently has the highest antioxidant potential of any ingredient and is a valuable component to add to your skin care range. Antioxidants protect us against free radical damage caused from pollution, sun exposure, lifestyle and environmental factors as well as ageing. Ageing is greatly attributed to oxidative damage which causes collagen to break down. Collagen is the protein responsible for healthy looking skin, and Coffee fruit protects collagen from breaking down through its antioxidant properties. It is great for dry and mature looking skin.
is a perennial herb of the family Boraginaceae with a black, turnip-like root and large, hairy broad leaves that bears small bell-shaped white, cream, light purple or pink flowers. It is native to Europe, growing in damp, grassy places, and is widespread throughout the British Isles on river banks and ditches. Comfrey has long been recognised by both organic gardeners and herbalists for its great usefulness and versatility. Comfrey has good wound healing properties due to the presence of Allantoin. This chemical stimulates cell proliferation and thus supports wound healing both internally and externaly. It is a powerful healing agent for gastric and duodenal ulcers, hiatus hernia and ulcerative colitis. It is good in the treatment of haemorrhages. It may be used in bronchitis and an irritable cough. Cautions and Contra-Indications: This can be a dangerous herb if abused. Do not drink the tea for lengthy periods. DO NOT TAKE IF PREGNANT OR A NURSING MOTHER.
is an annual herb in the family Apiaceae. It is also known as Chinese parsley or, particularly in the Americas, cilantro. Coriander is native to southern Europe and North Africa to southwestern Asia. It is a soft, hairless plant growing to 50 cm [20 in.] tall. The leaves are variable in shape, broadly lobed at the base of the plant, and slender and feathery higher up. Coriander seed may be benefical with people suffering from kidney ailments. It also helps to treat mouth ulcers and swellings. With habitual intake it may be helpful in lessening cholesterol. Cautions & Contra-Indications: May produce an allergic reaction in some.
Corn silk is a robush annual grass up to 3 metres with thick stems and broad sheathing leaves, male flowers in clusters at tips, female flowers as thick spikes in leaf axils tipped by long slender styles visible as yellowish beard-like mass. It is indigenous to United States. Corn silk makes a soothing diuretic and is benefical for any irritation of the urinary system. It is good to be used for cystitis, urethritis, prostatis and similar conditions. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are no known side effects.
The cucumber is a creeping vine that roots in the ground and grows up trellises or other supporting frames, wrapping around ribbing with thin, spiraling tendrils. The plant has large leaves that form a canopy over the fruit. The fruit is roughly cylindrical, elongated, with tapered ends, and may be as large as 60 cm long and 10 cm in diameter. Cucumber oil is used in various cosmetic applications for its cooling, nutritive, and soothing properties, and plays a function in skin care, hair care and nail creams. Cucumber oil is known for its cooling and refreshing effects. It contains a high mineral content, and is a valuable source of potassium, sodium, magnesium, sulphur, sillicon, chlorine, and florine.
The Cypress is a perennial, conical-shaped tree that is about 28 meters (80 feet) high. It is an evergreen with dark green foliage, small flowers and round brown-grey cones with seed nuts inside. The wood is hard and durable, and red-yellow in colour. The Phoenicians and Cretans used Cypress wood for building ships and homes. The Egyptians used the wood for making sarcophagi (coffins), and the Greeks used it for sculpturing statues of their gods. The Latin word 'Sempervirens' means 'lives forever' or ¡¥ever-living¡¦. The tree gave its name to the island of Cypress where it used to be worshipped. The legend says the cross of Jesus had been made of cypress wood. Cypress essential oil has been used to combat excessive perspiration (particularly feet), hemorrhoids, menorrhagia, oily skin, rheumatism, and varicose veins. Aromatherapists also commonly credit Cypress French with being a relaxing, nerve soothing essential oil. It has the properties of an astringent and has been used in skin care applications.
Dandelion is a leafy perennial with fleshy taproot and rosette of markedly toothed leaves with solitary yellow flower. Leaves are shiny, and the margin of each as a jagged edge. It is native to western Europe. Dandelion may be helpful for gallballder disorders, cholecystitis, constipation, dyspepsia, oedema, premenstrual oedema and oliguria. It may help hepato biliary disorders, lack of appetite, rheumatic conditions. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Dandelion is a leafy perennial with fleshy taproot and rosette of markedly toothed leaves with solitary yellow flowr. Root is dark brown to almost black on outside, and white within. Native to western Europe. Dandelion root may help with conditions of gallbladder disorders, cholecystitis, jaundice, dyspepsia and constipation. It is indicated for gallstones, muscular rheumatism, oliguria and dyspepsia. It may help with hepato-biliary disorders and lack of appetite. Cautions and Contra-Indications: It is contra-indicated with people with obstruction of bile ducts, gallbladder empyema and ileus. In case of gallstones use only after consultation with your medical doctor.
The Dead Sea is the most saline body of water in the world with far greater concentrations of minerals than any ocean (a concentration of 32% minerals compared to other seas, holding approximately 3%). Bromides and Iodine are present in Dead Sea Salt, including other minerals in a dried form, such as Magnesium, Sodium, Calcium and Potassium. All these minerals work together as regulators of cell activity and daily functioning, relieving muscular pain and stabilizing fluid levels in the body.
Purified water at its best!
Devil's claw is indigenous to southern and eastern Africa; bearing a characteristic large, hooked, claw-like fruit. It has possible anti inflammatory effects. Due to this, the herb stimulates gastric secretion. Cautions and contraindications: Those with stomach or duodenal ulcers should avoid this herb.
Echinacea purpurea is similar to echinacea angustifolia, however it is a fibrous roted perennial, which grows to two metres high and the leaves are broader, ovate to ovate-lanceolate and often toothed. Echinacea may be of help in all infections including viral, bacterial and parasitic. It may help with skin disorders including abscess, acne, boils. Respiratory conditons like bronchitis, common cold, fever, influenza, sinusitis. Echinacea may also be of assistance with gastronintestial disorders, urinary infections, immune deficiency. Cautions: allergic reactions may happen with people who are sensitive to the Asteraceae family. Avoid with immunosuppressive drugs (Neoral, Cicloral, Cylosporin).
Elder flower is a shrub or small tree to 6 metres, with sparse pithy stems, compound leaves and a multitude of tiny white flowers. Fruits are freshy black drupes. It is indigenous to Europe, western Asia and north Africa. The Elder flower is indicated for any catarrhalinflammation of the upper respiratory tract, such as hay fever or sinusitis. Catarrhal deafness responds well to elder flower. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects known.
The Elderberry plant is a small shrub or tree that can grow up to 6 metres, with sparse pithy stems, compound leaves and a multitude of tiny white flowers. Fruits are fleshy black drupes. It is indigenous to Europe, western Asia and north Africa. The elderberry may help with naso-pharngeal catarrh, sinusitis, coughs and colds, influenza, fever, catarrhal deafness. Cautions & Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Elecampane is a perennial plant to 2 metres in height with large yellow flowers. It is indigenous to central Europe and Asia. Elecampane is specific for irritating bronchial coughs. It may be used whenver copious catarrh is present. It may also be benefical for bronchitis or emphysema and also as a part of a treatment plan for asthma. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May cause allergic reactions in people who are sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family.
Emu oil is an oil made from the fat of the emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae, a bird native to Australia. It has been used historically by the Australian aborigines for the treatment of burns, wounds, bruises, and as a pain reliever for bone, muscle, and joint disorders. Emu oil is approximately 70% unsaturated fatty acids. The largest component is oleic acid, a mono-unsaturated omega-9 fatty acid. Emu oil also contains about 20% linoleic acid (an omega-6 fatty acid) and 1-2% linolenic acid (an omega-3 fatty acid). Emu oil, applied topically, may have anti-inflammatory properties or promote wound healing.
This emulsifying wax is a vegetable based emulsifier used for combining oil and water in recipes for lotions, creams, and other cosmetics. Derived from plant-based alcohols and glucose.
Contains Cetearyl Olivate and Sorbitan Olivate, which are put into certain skin care and hair care products to emulsify the ingredients together.
The salt in Epsom creates a high-mineral content that duplicates the benefits of a hot spring. Adding these great salts to a bath is an excellent way of combating stress and alleviating muscular aches and pains. The high magnesium content in Epsom salt also facilitates the removal of acids through the skin.
The Eucalayptus Lemon Ironbark is a small tree up to 7 meters. Sparse canopy of grey-coloured leaves contrasting with fissured dark-colored bark. The leaves have a pleasant lemony aroma. The cream coloured flowers are small and are followed by seed capsules.
The Tasmanian Blue Gum, Southern Blue Gum or Blue Gum, (Eucalyptus globulus) is an evergreen tree, one of the most widely cultivated trees native to Australia. They typically grow from 30 to 55 m (98 to 180 ft) tall. Eucalytus leaf is used internally as a decongestant and expectorant. Cautions & Contra-Indications: There are no known side effects.
The Tasmanian Blue Gum, Southern Blue Gum or Blue Gum, (Eucalyptus globulus) is an evergreen tree, one of the most widely cultivated trees native to Australia. They typically grow from 30 to 55 m (98 to 180 ft) tall. The Eucalyptus essential oil may help with conditions like arthritis, bronchitis, catarhh, cold sores, colds, coughing, fever, flu, poor circulation, sinusitis
The evening primrose plant grows as a wildflower. It is indigenous to north America, Europe and Asia. It gets its name because the flower opens in the evening. Native Americans would gather evening primrose to use it to treat conditions like, stomachaches, hemorrhoids and sore throats. Evening primrose has an essential fatty acid called Linolenic acid, which helps it to fight inflammation. It may help with symptoms of PMS, crmaps and may ease the pain and swelling associated with rheumatoid arthritis. It may also help to prevent nerve damage that can be associated with diabetes.
Eyebright is a small attractive annual that grows between 5 and 30 cm high. It bears 1 cm long white flowers. Eyebright is indigenous to Europe. Eyebright is an excellent remedy for mucous membrane problems. Its combinatin of anti inflammatory and astrigent properties make it relevant for many conditions. It is a powerful anticatarrhal, and thus mabe used to treat nasal catarrh, sinusitis and other congestive states. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are no known side effects.
Fennel is an erect perennial herb and grows to about 2 metres tall withyellow flowers and brown fruits. It is indigenous to Europe and the Mediterranean. Fennel organic oil has a herby, slightly spicy smell, much like aniseed. With a cleansing and toning effect on the skin, Fennel oil helps with bruises, oily skin, and mature complexions. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Sweet Fennel is a powerful oil and should not be used in large doses as it may have a narcotic effect and pregnant and people with epilepsy should avoid it all together.
Fennel is an erect perennial herb and grows to about 2 metres in height. It has yellow flowers and long brown fruits. The plant is indigenous to Europe and the Mediterranean. The fennel seed may be able to be of assistance with anorexia, intestinal colic, flatulent dyspepsia, poor lactation. It is specific for colic in children. Cautions and Contra-Indications. There are none known.
Feverfew is a composite plant with daisy like heads of yellow flowers, growing throughout England. It is a great primary remedy for treating and preventing migraine headaches, particularly those helped by the application of warmth to the head. It is invaluable for arthritis in the painfully active inflammatory stage. It may also work to alleviate dizziness and tinnitus. It works as an anti inflammatory and may help to reduce the frequency and severity of migraine headaches. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Feverfew may cause allergic response in people sensitve to the Asteraceae family of plants. The leaves may cause mouth ulcers in susceptible people. It should not be used by people during pregnancy due to its stimulating action on the uterus.
Fig Extract is beneficial in reducing superficial surface skin cells V leaving the skin refreshed and renewed
The fir balsam is a small to medium size evergreen that usually grows between 14-20 metres in height. The bark on the young trees is smooth, grey and with resin blisters. Fir has traditionally been known to relieve catarrhal conditions, as well as arthritis and rheumatism.
Flaxseed is a member of the genus Linum in the family Linaceae. It is native to the region extending from the eastern Mediterranean to India and was probably first domesticated in the Fertile Crescent. Flax was extensively cultivated in ancient Egypt. Dyed flax fibers have been found in the Republic of Georgia in a prehistoric cave that date to 34,000 BC. Flax is an erect annual plant growing to 1.2 m tall, with slender stems. The flowers are pure pale blue, 15�25 mm diameter, with five petals; they can also be bright red. The fruit is a round, dry capsule 5�9 mm diameter, containing several glossy brown seeds shaped like an apple pip, 4�7 mm long. Flax seed oil is useful for healing scars, abrasions and also has anti-inflammatory properties and so is useful for inflamed skin or skin disorders such as psoriasis and eczema. Flax seed oil is also useful for dry skin.
Frangipani is a small genus of 7-8 species native to tropical and subtropical Americas The genus consists of mainly deciduous shrubs and trees. P. rubra (Common Frangipani, Red Frangipani), native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela, produces flowers ranging from yellow to pink depending on form or cultivar. From Mexico and Central America. A thick, paste like consistency. Frangipani absolute boasts euphoric and calming properties accompanied with a musky, floral, and slightly sweet scent, making it another one for mental clarity and alertness! Cautions & Contra-Indications: Do not put on broken skin
The Frankincense tree originates from the Middle East, and is small with abundant pinnacle leaves. The flowers are white or pale pink. Its actions are antiseptic, astrigent, carminative,digestive, diuretic, sedative, tonic and expectorant. Frankincense has been prized for its aroma and medicinal benefits for much of recorded history. Frankincense is probably most famous among Christians for references made to it in the Bible, among them being as one of the gifts given to Christ by the Three Wise Men. Throughout history, frankincense has been known for possessing health-promoting properties. The essential oil can be used to repair damaged and aging skin as well as smooth wrinkles. The extract is also believed to stimulate your immune system to help your body ward off illness.
Geranium is a semi succulent plant and can grow around 3 feet tall, with small pink flowers. It is native to Africa, though now grows around the world. It has a healing effect on the skin. It is soothing to the mind and may help to relax and calm and may help to make the mood more positive.
Germall is a preservative that we use in some of our body bars and we choose to use this because it is very mild and not evasive like many that are used from the cosmeutical companies. Liquid Germall Plus is a broad spectrum, water soluble preservative for Oil in Water, Water in Oil and water based formulations. Liquid Germall Plus is effective at very low concentrations, has no known inactivators and is compatible with most cosmetic ingredients. Liquid Germall Plus has been evaluated as safe for both rinse-off and leave-on products and has a safe toxicology profile.
Germall is a broad spectrum, water soluble preservative. It is highly effective against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, yeasts, molds and commonly found organisms. We use Germall in our body bars and soaps because it is non toxic and very effective in very low concentrations.
Ginger is a herbaceousperennial about 1 metre in height with large leaves coming from the branched rhizome. The flowers are in a dense scaly spike on elongated stalk. It is thought that ginger orginated in Northeastern India, but now grows in all subtropical and tropical parts of the world. Ginger is an excellent respiratory herb, and is good for fighting off colds and flu. It has been shown effetive as a natural alternative for morning and motion sickness. Ginger is used in the treatment of inflammatory joint diseases such as arthritis. It can also be used as a cleansing agent to the bowels, kidneys and skin. It may help to reduce a fever and stomach aches. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Check with a doctor before using high amounts if on heart medications. Do not use if pregnant.
Ginger is a herbaceousperennial about 1 metre in height with large leaves coming from the branched rhizome. The flowers are in a dense scaly spike on elongated stalk. It is thought that ginger orginated in Northeastern India, but now grows in all subtropical and tropical parts of the world. Ginger is an excellent respiratory herb, and is good for fighting off colds and flu. It has been shown effetive as a natural alternative for morning and motion sickness. Ginger is used in the treatment of inflammatory joint diseases such as arthritis. It can also be used as a cleansing agent to the bowels, kidneys and skin. It may help to reduce a fever and stomach aches. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Check with a doctor before using high amounts if on heart medications. Do not use if pregnant.
Ginger is a herbaceousperennial about 1 metre in height with large leaves coming from the branched rhizome. The flowers are in a dense scaly spike on elongated stalk. It is thought that ginger orginated in Northeastern India, but now grows in all subtropical and tropical parts of the world. Ginger is an excellent respiratory herb, and is good for fighting off colds and flu. It has been shown effetive as a natural alternative for morning and motion sickness. Ginger is used in the treatment of inflammatory joint diseases such as arthritis. It can also be used as a cleansing agent to the bowels, kidneys and skin. It may help to reduce a fever and stomach aches. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Check with a doctor before using high amounts if on heart medications. Do not use if pregnant.
Gingergrass is a tall perennial grass that is native to India and grows in parts of Asia. Gingergrass has traditionally been used to help stimulate blood circulation. It has been known to be a calming oil that can help reduce stress.
Siberian Ginseng is a deciduous shrub. It is native to Russia, China, Korea and Japan. Generally siberian ginseng exerts offsetting catabolic and anabolic action on carbohydrates, lipids and protein metabolism acting as an adrenal tonic because of its anti fatigue property. Stress may be controlled by the adrenal glands through the secretion of adrenaline and glucocorticoid hormones. Ginseng products an imediate increase in adrenal cortical capacity and output in response to stress. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Siberian ginseng may interfere with cardiac medications and hypoglycemic agents. It may enhance some drug effects.
Glycerine is a colourless sweet viscous liquid derived from vegetable fats. We use the natural form. It is a by-product of the soap-making process, which separates the glycerin from the fatty acids in the whole oil. It is a humeactant and it is thought by some that it may help to maintain the water balance in the intercellular matrix and in so doing it maintains the skin's homeostasis.
Goat's milk has long been known as a rejuvenator and a moisturizer, as well as a natural cure for acne and for treating sensitive skin. It is the only milk that contains capric-capryllic triglyceride, one of the best moisturizers known on earth. Organic goats milk is also rich in vitamins, minerals, lipids, & proteins.
The Goji berry species are deciduous woody perennial plants, growing 1-3 m high. L. chinense is grown in the south of China and tends to be somewhat shorter, while L. barbarum is grown in the north, primarily in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous. They produce a bright orange-red berry. The goji berry has anti oxidant, anti inflammatory and anti bactieral actions. It may be used in the treatment of inflammatory and some skin diseases. The goji berry may also work against fungi and bacterial and shows antioxidant activity. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May inhibit the actions of warfarin metabolism.
Golden rod is an erect herb that can grow up to 1 metre all with oblong leaves and yellow flower heads. It is native to Europe, Asia, North Africa, North America.It is a good herb for upper respiratory catarrh, whether acute or chronic. It may be used with other herbs to treat influenza. It is a carminative so may help with flatulent dyspepsia. It is a good urinary tract antiseptic and may be helpful in cystitis, urethritis and similar conditions. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May cause allergic reactions in people sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family.
Golden seal is a small perennial plant that grows in the United Sates and Canada. It may be helpful with anorexia, colitis, gastritis, intestinal dysbiosis. It may also be helpful with respiratory catarrh and eczema. It has its main indications in digestive disorders. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Gotu kola is a small creeping plant with rounded leaves and inconspicuous flowrs. It is found Africa, Madagascar, North america, South America, Asia and Australia. It may help with damaged skin and other soft tissues after surgery. It may also support after burns, connective tissue disorders, sclerosis. It may also be benefical with venous insufficiency, varicose veins, restless legs, night cramps and arthritis. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Grapefruit has traditionally been used for its uplifting properties and has been known to be beneficial in relieving stress and nervous exhaustion.
Extracted from the fruit peels, pulp and seeds of the grapefruit plant. Grapefruit extract is used as an anti-oxidant, antiseptic and disinfectant in cosmetics. Grapefruit extract is also non-toxic, environmentally safe, and quickly bio-degradable.
Green tea is a type of tea made solely with the leaves of Camellia sinensis that has undergone minimal oxidation during processing. Green tea originates from China and has become associated with many cultures in Asia from Japan to the Middle East. Green tea may be helpful for people with asthma and coronary artery disease. Due to its antibacterial properties it may also be beneficial with bad breath. It is a potent anti oxidant and will help fight the battle against free radicals. It may also help to prevent plaque build up and acts a a diuretic and stomachic. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Green Tea extract is used internationally in Cosmetics, as it is a rich source of anti oxidants, such as Vitamin C and Vitamin E. Green tea extract is hailed in the Natural Skin Care Industry. Green tea extract is said to help repair the effects of aging and environmental factors. The active constituents in green tea are the Catechin - Polyphenols. Green tea catechins are potent antioxidants.
Green Tea extract is used internationally in Cosmetics, as it is a rich source of anti oxidants, such as Vitamin C and Vitamin E. Green tea extract is hailed in the Natural Skin Care Industry. Green tea extract is said to help repair the effects of aging and environmental factors. The active constituents in green tea are the Catechin - Polyphenols. Green tea catechins are potent antioxidants.
Guava is very rich in Vitamin A, B & C. Through moisture retaining B vitamins, Guava is a valuable component for anti-aging skin care as it helps prevent the oxidation process of the cell. It is also a source of natural fibre, ideal for hair products.
Hawthorn is a shrub to small tree that will grow up to 9 metres in height. It has scarlet fruits and is native to Europe, North Africa and Western Asia. It is a tonic in the true sense of the word. It can be considered as a tonic for most cardio diseases. It appears it hs the ability to improve coronary circulation. It dilates the coronary arteries, relieving some symtpoms. It should be used under the guidance of your doctor if under cardiac medications. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Hawthorn enhances the activity of cardio active drugs so should be used under he guidance of your medical professional.
A hazelnut is the nut of the hazel. The nut falls out of the husk when ripe, about 7-8 months after pollination. The kernel of the seed is edible and used raw or roasted, or ground into a paste. The seed has a thin, dark brown skin which has a bitter flavour and is sometimes removed before cooking.Hazelnut oil is a very popular, all purpose carrier oil. Hazelnut oil penetrates deep into the skin and is known to help tone and tighten the skin, it can be applied to all skin types.
Hibiscus is a genus of plants. It grows in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world. the flower is large and comes in many colours like, pink, red, orange, white etc. Its actions seem to be for breathing disorders, bronchitis, catarrh, colds and flu. It may also help with digestive upsets, phlegm, sore throats, urinary tract problems and vascular disorders. It may also be helpful in controlling blood pressure and cholesterol. It has antioxidant properties and will help to protect against cell damaging free radicals. It is rich in vitamin C which will help to strengthen the immune system. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There is no known effects.
Hibiscus is known to be high in flavonoids and anti-oxidants such as Vitamin C and anthocyanins. This superfine powder is ideal for sloughing off the dead skin cells from the surface of the skin.
black salt is a special type of Indian mineral. It is not really black but more a reddish grey because of the presence of trace minerals and iron. It can be one of the best ways to detoxify your body, as one bath is equivalent to a 3 day fast if you use 1kg! The bath will also be great for the skin and any irritations. Or try a footbath, this will assist your detoxification as fluids tend to congregate in your feet. The ionic salt will assist the detox process as normal and the fluids are what contain the many toxins. Great for athletes foot, sore/tired/cracked feet, ankle sprains, varucas/warts and more. On the basis of reflexology, your internal organs will be cleared out in time, as the salt creates a 'vacuum effect', via the tiny electrical impulses. Try using essential oils in your baths as well to create a beautiful aroma and to further assist the clearing and harmonizing effect through aromatherapy.
Honey is a sweet aliment produced by honey bees and derived from the nectar of flowers. Honey contains significant natural antioxidant properties that aid in rejuvenating the skin and protecting it from the damaging effects of UV rays. Honey is an anti-bacterial agent and also acts as a humectant meaning it is a water-binding agent.
Horehound is an erect plant and is indigenous to Britain. This is a valuable plant for the treatment of bronchitis, especially when the patient has a non productive cough. it relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchials while promoting mucous production and thus expectoration. It may also be beneficial in the treatment of whooping cough. Due to being bitter it also stimulates the flow and secretion of bile from the gallbladder, thus aiding in digestion. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are none known.
Horsetail grows in asia, North America and Europe. It is a distinctive plant with two types of stems. One grows in the early spring and looks like an asparagus plant but has a spore containing cone on top. and then in the summer it has branched, thin, green sterile stems and looks like a feathery tale. Horsetail continues to have medicinal value. The plant's stems are rich in silica and silicic acids, which help form collagen, an important protein found in connective tissue, skin, bone, cartilage, and ligaments. Therefore, horsetail is used as a supplement to treat and prevent osteoporosis. It is also used in hair care to strengthen hair. It may also be good in urinary tract disorders, including bedwetting and incontinence. It has a diuretic effect on the body. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects are known.
Horsetail grows in asia, North America and Europe. It is a distinctive plant with two types of stems. One grows in the early spring and looks like an asparagus plant but has a spore containing cone on top. and then in the summer it has branched, thin, green sterile stems and looks like a feathery tale. Horsetail continues to have medicinal value. The plant's stems are rich in silica and silicic acids, which help form collagen, an important protein found in connective tissue, skin, bone, cartilage, and ligaments. Therefore, horsetail is used as a supplement to treat and prevent osteoporosis. It is also used in hair care to strengthen hair. It may also be good in urinary tract disorders, including bedwetting and incontinence. It has a diuretic effect on the body. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects are known.
Hyaluronic acid occurs naturally in the body and generally decreases with age. In the skin it exists in the epidermis and keeps the skin hydrated and supple due to its high water retention ability. As we age our production naturally decreases and we begin to notice alterations in our skin such as wrinkling or dry skin. A product containing Hyaluronic acid would be beneficial for mature or dry skin to help restore smoothness and elasticity of the skin. Hyaluronic acid has been clinically shown to have a high regenerative capacity and has been effective in treating prematurely aged and mature skin.
St Johns Wort is a perennial herb growing up to 1 metre in height. Stems are woody at the base and die back in the autumn. Rhizomes are slender and the leaves a pale green. The plant produces golden yellow five petalled flowers throughout the summer. It is indigenous to Europe, western Asia and North Afria. St Johns Wort may help with anxiety, depression including post natal and menopausal depression, irritability and nervous exhaustion. it may also be benefical for PMS and topically on wounds. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Avoid excesive sunlight. It should not be used when on heart medications.
Hyssop is indigenous to southern Europe. It is an upright plant that goes up to 60 cm tall and has blue-violet flowers. This is a good herb for coughs, bronchitis and chronic catarrh. It is diaphoretic and can be used for the common cold. As a nervine it may be taken for anxiety states and petit mal seizures. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are no reactions reported.
Phytic acid is found within the hulls of nuts, seeds, and grains.Phytic acid is a strong chelator of important minerals such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc, and can therefore contribute to mineral deficiencies in people whose diets rely on these foods for their mineral intake, such as those in developing countries.
Floral waters can be used as part of the manufacturing process anywhere that water is required. They can be added to skin care, baths, as a spritzer to refresh or relax and they make excellent linen and air fresheners
Jasmine is a genus of shrubs and vines in the live family with 200 species native to tropical and warm temperate regions. Most grow as climbers which a beautiful small white flower, and a lovely scent. Jasmine can be helpful with high fevers, conjunctivitis, sunstroke, dermatitis, mouth ulcers. It may also be helpful with depression and postnatal depression. It is also a uterine sedative. Cautions and Contra-Indicatins: None known.
Jasmine tea is tea with added Jasmine flowers. It originates from the time of the Song Dynasty (960�1279). Normally Jasmine tea is based on green tea or white tea. The resulting flavor of jasmine tea is a subtly sweet flavor and is usually regarded as a less harsh tea for drinking.
Jojoba Beads are tiny spherically shaped beads consisting of hydrogenated jojoba oil (wax). The round shape offers effective exfoliation with out the harshness of typical abrasives, no sharp edges. Very mild with natural emollient properties make them ideal for sensitive skin.
Jojoba is a shrub native to the Sonoran and Mojave desserts of Arizona, California and Mexico. It grows to a height of about 1-2 metres. Its flowers are small and greeenish-yellow in colour. It is grown commerically for its oil, which is a liquid wax and is expressed from the seed. Jojoa is rich in vitamin E and is a unique liquid wax used as an oil. Furthermore, it had a stable, long-lasting penetrative nature. Jojoba has a very close chemical composition to the skins own sebum. Lubricant and hair conditioner, Jojoba closely resembles the natural moisturizing oil, sebum, that is secreted by human skin. Suitable for all skin types, beneficial for spotty and acne conditions. Due to its fine texture, Jojoba is easy to wash out and is ideal for combating dandruff and dry slaps.
Hydrolyzed (fragmented) proteins extracted from the jojoba plant, 100% natural, and not tested on animals. Dark brown, cloudy, faint odor. Properties: Hair: forms hydroscopic film on the hair & retains moisture, highly effective to repair & condition damaged hair, ideal for adding shine & lustre to the hair. Skin: effective moisturizer, proven skin-tightening & anti-aging effects, reduces fines lines and wrinkles.
Juniper is an evergreen shrub and grows up to 12 metres in height. Its leaves are in whorls of three. It has tiny greenish-yellow flowers and they appear in the summer, followed by berry like cones that ripen to blue-black in two or three years. Juniper is indigenous to Europe, Asia and north America. Juniper may be helpful with cystitis, flatulent colic, rheumatic pains and rheumatism. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Juniper is to be used with caution in renal disease and is not suitable for long term use.
Juniper is a medium sized evergreen shrub that can grow up to about 5 metres in height. It has small blue green flowers, and the berries of the tree start off green then as they mature change into a blackish colour. The plant is indigenous to northern Europe, Canada and northern Asia. Juniper was originally believed to protect against evil. It has been used medicinally for respiratory, urinary and arthritic conditions. It is thought that it may help improve memory. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Juniper is to be used with caution in renal disease and is not suitable for long term use. This herb should not be used during pregnancy or lactation.
Kakadu plum is a small decidious tree that is found in the woodlands of northern Western Australia. It is a flowering plant that also has a large fruit type drupe, which is one of the highest forms of vitamin C on the planet. The Australian Aboriginals have used this plant for health and medicinal purposes for thousands of years.
Norwegian kelp is primarily used for its trace minerals. It is a seaweed that provides natural iodine. It may also help the body rid itself of toxins, and may be helpful healthy thyroid function. It has antioxidant actions and may be beneficial for conditions like rheumatism, arthritis and the heart and nervous systems.
The kukui nut is a flowering tree that is also known as candlenut or indian walnut. It grows up to a height of about 15-25 metres and has wide spreading branches. The leaves are a pale green, and the nut is round and approximately 4-6 cm in diametre. The seed inside has a very hard seed coat and has a high oil content. The oil penetrates the skin readily and may help with many skin conditions including psoriasis, eczema, aging and acne.
Kunzea is a shrub in the Myrtle family. They are native to Australia and found mainly in Western Australia. Kunzea has traditionally been used for relieving muscular aches and pain. It has also been known to relieve symptoms of cold and flu when used in steam inhalations.
Lactic acid is a widely used alpha hydroxy acid derived from sour milk that is far from a new phenomenon. In fact, Cleopatra is said to have bathed in soured milk to pamper her skin. Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are naturally derived ingredients used some of our skin care products. Lactic acid accelerates the sloughing process. As we age, our skin's ability to shed dead skin cells is diminished, increasing the need for specialized exfoliating products. Lactic acid has shown to be a superior exfoliant-peeling away the outer layers of dead skin, and revealing a healthier glow. This peeling effect causes damaged layers of skin to shed more rapidly, improving the texture of the skin- making it softer and smoother while preventing build-up of skin cells in the pores.
A natural product found in the oil glands of the sheep. Lanolin is from the wool of a sheep after shearing. It is a thick, sticky sebum from sheep's wool. Chemically it is akin to wax, it can be used as a skin ointment or water-proofing wax. Lanolin is completely organic and of natural origin. It is non-toxic, non-hazardous and fully bio-degradable. It is is used as a cream to soothe skin, as it is hypoallergenic and bacteriostatic. In this form it is used by some breastfeeding mothers on sore and cracked nipples. This grade of lanolin can also be used to treat chapped lips, diaper rash, dry skin, itchy skin, rough feet, minor cuts, minor burns and skin abrasions. Many varieties of shaving cream contain lanolin. As an ointment base, it is readily absorbed through skin, facilitating absorption of the medicinal chemicals it carries. Some folk medicine traditions use lanolin in the nose, in small amounts, to treat head colds.
Lavender is an evergreen woody shrub, up to 1 meter tall, with pale green, narrow linear leaves and violet blue flowers. Lavender is credited with being an analgesic, anticonvulsive, antidepressant, antiphlogistic, antirheumatic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, antiviral, bactericide, carminative, cholagogue, cicatrisant, cordial, cytophylactic, decongestant, deodorant, and as a diuretic. Herbalist regards Lavender as the most useful and versatile essential oil for therapeutic purposes. Lavender is the essential oil most commonly associated with burns and healing of the skin. It also has antiseptic and analgesic properties which will ease the pain of a burn and prevent infection. It also has cytophylactic properties that promote rapid healing and help reduce scarring.
Lavender is an aromatic branched perennial evergreen shrub that will grow up to 1 metre in height. The flowers are lavender-or pruple in colour. It is indigenous to the western Mediterranean, but is now found through out the world. Lavender is a relaxing nervine which may help to clear depressiona nd may also help to promote natural sleep. It works gently on strengthening the nervous system so can be used in states of nervous debility and exhaustion. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Lavender may increase or potentiate the CNS depressant effects of sedative hypnotics.
Lavender milk bath powder is made from full Cream Milk powder lavender fragrant oil and lavender flowers. This product has no added preservative relying on the Lavender oil to maintain its integrity. We use this product is some of our beauty bars and bath aids.
Lemon balm is a perennial herb in the mint family Lamiaceae, native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region. It grows to 70-150 cm tall. The leaves have a gentle lemon scent, related to mint. Lemon balm is an excellent carminative herb, relieves spasms in the digestive tract and is useful in flatulent dyspepsia. It has mild anti depressant properties so will help with anxiety or depression. It may be helpful for the nervous system, neuralgia, anziety induced palpitations, insomnia and migraine associated with tension. It has a tonic effect on the heart and circulatory system. Has anti viral properties. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May interfere with the action of thyroid hormones.
Lemon balm is a perennial herb in the mint family Lamiaceae, native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region. It grows to 70-150 cm tall. The leaves have a gentle lemon scent, related to mint. Lemon balm is an excellent carminative herb, relieves spasms in the digestive tract and is useful in flatulent dyspepsia. It has mild anti depressant properties so will help with anxiety or depression. It may be helpful for the nervous system, neuralgia, anziety induced palpitations, insomnia and migraine associated with tension. It has a tonic effect on the heart and circulatory system. Has anti viral properties. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May interfere with the action of thyroid hormones.
Lemon Oil comes from the peel of the elliptical fruit which grows on trees that are sparsely covered with foliage and grow to heights of between 10 and 12ft. Lemon trees are mainly cultivated throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The Lemon aroma is similar to fresh lemon rinds except richer and more concentrated. Lemon has been historically recognized as a cleanser. It is recognized as being antiseptic, and as having refreshing and cooling properties. Lemon is highly prized for its high anti-bacterial properties. On skin and hair it can be used for its cleansing effect, as well as for treating cuts and boils.
Eucalyptus citriodora, or Lemon Scented Gum, is a stately evergreen tree native to Queensland, Australia. The trees have 2 forms of leaves, the juvenile leaves being lanceolate up to 6 inches (15 cm) long with a rough sandpapery feel (visible on the right side of the image), whereas the adult leaves are light green, glossy, and lanceolate, up to 6 inches (15 cm) long (visible on the left). It gives off a sweet, lemony, fresh, with a woody hint scent. It may be benefical for arthritis, bronchitis, catarhh, cold sores, colds, coughing, fever, flu, poor circulation, sinusitis.
Lemon peel was traditionally used as a medicine for stimulating the appetite, as well as for treating gastric-juice deficiency and to aid digestion. The British Pharmacopoeia (1988) also lists lemon peel as an aromatic for use as an aroma and flavour enhancer. The (bio-)flavonoids of the drug are reported to reduce the permeability of blood vessels, especially of capillaries, so that extracts from lemon peel are also included in remedies for phlebitis and many vitamin and mineral supplements. New studies on a monoterpene found in lemon peel called limonene show that it very effectively prevents individuals from developing abnormal growths on their skin. Limonene also has demonstrated prevention efficacy in preclinical models of breast and colon abnormal growths.
Lemon verbena is a deciduous perennial shrub native to Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay, Chile, and Peru. It grows to a height of 3 to 7 metres and exudes a powerful lemony scent. Lemon verbena may help to treat asthma, fever, colds, flatulence, stomach upsets and diarrhoea. It is also used for its relaxing effects. It is thought that it may be helpful as an anti candida support. Cautions & Contra-Indications: Do not use when pregnant
Lemongrass is a fast growing, tall, aromatic perennial grass that grows up to 1.5 metres in height. It is native to Asia, but is now cultivated mostly in the West Indies, Africa, and Tropical Asia. Lemon grass is known for its invigorating and antiseptic properties. An excellent anti-depressant, it tones and fortifies the nervous system when used in an oil burner. An excellent pick me up when suffering from jet-lag and nervous exhaustion. It is also a mild diuretic and a stimulant tonic. It will help to promote digestion of fats and can assist with menstruation and nausea. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Do not use while pregnant
Lemongrass is a fast growing, tall, aromatic perennial grass that grows up to 1.5 metres in height. It is native to Asia, but is now cultivated mostly in the West Indies, Africa, and Tropical Asia. Lemon grass is known for its invigorating and antiseptic properties. An excellent anti-depressant, it tones and fortifies the nervous system when used in an oil burner. An excellent pick me up when suffering from jet-lag and nervous exhaustion. It is also a mild diuretic and a stimulant tonic. It will help to promote digestion of fats and can assist with menstruation and nausea. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Do not use while pregnant
Lilly Pilly is a summer flowering evergreen tree, belonging to the myrtle family Myrtaceae. It is commonly planted as shrubs or hedgerows. It features rough woody bark, smooth waxy leaves and dark red berries. It is high in Vitamin C, is an anti oxidant which helps to prevent damage to the skin�s cell structure. It may also assist in regeneration and protection of skin cells. It is thought to have astrigent properties which will help to cleanse and fresh the skin, improving firmness.
Lime essential oil has a crisp, refreshing citrus scent that has been known for its uplifting and revitalising properties. The oil has been known to act as an astringent on the skin where it is reputed to help clear oily skin. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Avoid during pregnancy. Do not use and go into heavy direct sunlight.
Lime is a deciduous tree to 30 metres with large heart shaped leaves and groups of greenish yellow flowers hanging from bracts. It is native throughout Europe. Linden flowers are a relaxing herb used in nervous tension. It may also help as a cardio tonic with a reputation for preventing the development of arteriosclerosis and hypertension. It may also help with heigh blood pressure. It has a relaxing action,combined with a general tonic effect upon the circulatory system, so can be helpful as a treatment for migraines. May also be benefical as a treatment for feverish colds and flu. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No known effects.
Liquorice is the root of Glycyrrhiza glabra from which a sweet flavour can be extracted. The liquorice plant is a legume (related to beans and peas), native to southern Europe and parts of Asia. It is not related to Anise, Star Anise and Fennel, which are the source of superficially similar flavouring compounds. It is an herbaceous perennial, growing to 1 m in height. Liquorice has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years, being one of their wonder herbs. It may be helpful for alleviating such ailments as inflamed stomach, bronchitis, sore throat, coughs, irritations of the bowel and kidneys and indigestion. It is known as the great detoxifier, because of its ability to support and protec the liver. It also contains a female hormone that has an estrogenic action. Insufficient estrogens causes among other conditions such as hot flashes, PMS, anxiety, and lack of energy. Liquorice is also an anti bacterial, anti viral and anti inflammatory. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Side effects are miminal if daily intake is less than 10 mg of glycyrrhizin. Chronic use may cause hypokalemia, headache, numbness, hypertension, dizziness and oedema. Not to be taken with cardio medications.
Litsea cubeba are small plants found in tropical areas. The leaves are typically a vibrant green with a pleasant, lemon like smell. It produces small, pepper-like fruits from which the essential oil is extracted. It is most valued for its calming and anti- inflammatory properties. Other therapeutic uses often found with litsea cubeba include as an astringent, antiseptic, insecticide, hypotensive, stimulant and tonic.
Loofah is a climbing vine related to gourds and cucumbers, and sometimes called the �dishrag vine,� a reference to the sponge-like qualities of the dried fruit. Six species are in the Luffa genus, and they are widely cultivated for food and sponge uses. The loofah is the only plant source of sponge, and it has been used in bathhouses and kitchens for centuries. Traditionally cultivated in India and the Middle East, where the name originates, loofah is also grown in other warm, dry regions.
The Lotus is a plant in the Nelumbonaceae family. Botanically, Nelumbo nucifera. This plant is an aquatic perennial. Under favorable circumstances its seeds may remain viable for many years, with the oldest recorded lotus germination being from that of seeds 1300 years old recovered from a dry lakebed in northeastern China.[1] The Lotus flower is often viewed as a symbol of awakening. The reason is that while it grows in muddy ponds of sometimes stagnant water, it blossoms every day with the pre-morning sun. Lotus is known for it's ability to calm and sooth. Users often feel more open to forgiveness and kindness.
Macadamia is a genus of nine species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, with a disjunct distribution native to eastern Australia (seven species), New Caledonia (one species M. neurophylla) and Sulawesi in Indonesia (one species, M. hildebrandii). They are small to large evergreen trees growing to 2�12 m tall. The fruit is a very hard woody globose follicle with a pointed apex, containing one or two seeds. Macadamia Oil which is extracted from the seed is a fantastic regeneranative oil. It is high in mono-unsaturated fatty acids, contains Palmitoleic acid (promotes young soft skin), as well as omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids. It has been successfully used to help heal scars and sunburns and is considered Very safe with uses in facial and baby products.
Mallow is a species of Malva in the family of Malvaceae and is considered to be the type species for the genus. It was native to western Europe, north Africa and Asia. It has showy flowers of bright mauve-purple, with dark veins; a handsome plant, often standing 1 metre high. In the previous centuries, mallow was used to promote spiritual healing and peace. Blue Mallow Flower Tea is cooling and soothing and has traditionally been used as poultice on the belly to ease internal aches or against the stings of Martial insects. Boiled Blue Mallow Flower with a bit of honey to make a gargle for sore throat. According to the herbs history, it was once a remedy for epilepsy long time ago.
Mandarin is a shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia Mandarin essential has been known to be beneficial for acne, congested and oily skin types.
The Red Mandarin is a member of the orange family, Mandarin trees are smaller than orange trees with small leaves and fruits. Mandarin is often used as a digestive aid, for use against indigestion, hiccups, anxiety, and to assist the liver functions of the elderly.
Mango butter is cold pressed and rendered from the seed kernel of the Mango tree, this highly prized butter is an exceptional quality base ingredient for body care products and soap making recipes. Mango Butter has beneficial moisturizing properties for lotions and acts as a mild lubricant for the skin, and is very similar in color and texture as cocoa butter making it an exotic and fun alternative for toiletry products. Great source of essential fatty acids. Mango, Mangifera indica is one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits. Each fruit has a large flat seed. Mango butter is the soft fat extracted from the seed. It s free from pesticides and synthetic anti-oxidants. Mango butter has a luxurious emollient feel. It is an ideal ingredient to use in skin care and sun tan preparation and a super fatting agent in soap. Unlike other butters like shea butter and cocoa butter, mango butter has a wound healing quality. Hence it is used as an application for ulcerations, fissures of the lips, hands and chapped skin etc; and in wounds and sores which are inflamed. Chemically it is mainly composed of glycerides of oleic and stearic acids.
Mannitol is a white, odorless, sweet-tasting powder. Mannitol is a sugar alcohol. It has half the calories of sugar, and is half as sweet. This product is 100% pure.
Manuka is a shrub or small tree native to New Zealand and southeast Australia. Manuka essential oil has been known for its analgesic properties and has traditionally been used to relieve muscular aches and pain.
Marine Collagen has been designed to stimulate Type III collagen deep down within the skin. The enhancement comes from a concentration of extrinsic native proteins from marine collagen which is known as the best source of collagen. Marine collagen may help to stimulate collagen production and elastin collagen thickening. It encourages skin renewal and minimize muscle contractions and reduces the appearance of deep wrinkles and fine lines. It may help to provide long-term improvements in deeper wrinkles and may help to prevent collagen and elastin breakdown to firm the skin
Marjoram is a somewhat cold-sensitive perennial herb or undershrub with sweet pine and citrus flavours. It is also called Sweet Marjoram or Knotted Marjoram and Majorana hortensis. It is known to the Greeks and Romans as a symbol of happiness. Marjoram is cultivated for its aromatic leaves, either green or dry. Its flowering leaves and tops of Marjoram are steam distilled to produce an essential oil that is yellowish in color (darkening to brown as it ages). It has many chemical components, some of which are borneol, camphor, origanol and pinene. Marjoram may be able to help relieve nervous headaches, relieve indigestion, flatulence, prevent spasms in digestive tract. It may also be useful for dry coughs, for asthma and to relieve pain of childbirth and in the treatment of epilepsy and rheumatism. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects or drug interactions have been reported.
The marshmallow is an erect perennial herb that grows to about 1 metre high. It grows throughout Europe. It has a hairy stem with softy, velvety leaves and white-pink flowers. The roots of the plant are sweet tasting. Marshmallow may be helpful as a mucilage herb which helps to remove the hardened phlegm in the intestinal tract as well as the lungs and other parts of the body. It is a great healing herb. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May delay abosrption of other drugs if taken at the same time.
The marshmallow is an erect perennial herb that grows to about 1 metre high. It grows throughout Europe. It has a hairy stem with softy, velvety leaves and white-pink flowers. The roots of the plant are sweet tasting. Marshmallow may be helpful as a mucilage herb which helps to remove the hardened phlegm in the intestinal tract as well as the lungs and other parts of the body. It is a great healing herb. Cautions and Contra-Indications: May delay abosrption of other drugs if taken at the same time.
Marula oil is one of Africa¡¦s greatest skin care oils. It is rich in anti-oxidants and oleic acid. Marula oil is an extremely stable cosmetic oil. Its high content of palmitic acid creates a protective coating on the surface of the skin making it a good oil for dry skin sufferers. It absorbs quickly, hydrates the skin, heals skin tissue, reduces redness, reduces trans-epidermal water loss and increases smoothness of the skin. Use marula oil in formulations for dry, damaged skin and moisturizing hair treatments. It is also a nice, stable superfatting oil for soap.
Mauha is a medium sized to large deciduous tree, distributed in Andhra pradesh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Orisssa, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, Madhuca longifoia, a large evergreen tree found in South India, and evergreen forests of the Western ghats from Konkan Southwards. Seed The oil is cold extracted from seeds is used in cooking, soap making and manufacture of margarine. The tree has many medicinal uses, including antibacterial and pesticidal properties. In cosmetics it is mostly seen as an ingredient in skin repair, and is said to be effective in topical applications for rheumatism.
Meadowfoam oil is a very popular, all purpose carrier oil. It is a small herbaceous winter-spring annual plant; the seeds contain 20-30% oil, and are composed of 98% fatty acids with a very high level of oxidative stability. The name is derived from the appearance of white foam on the soil, which the plant gives when it blooms.
Melon Extract is a great toner for the skin, cleansing & firming the pores. It also contains Vitamin A, which benefits skin repair through increasing the rate of new cell formation. Vitamin C is also a valuable property that acts as an anti-oxidant with wonderful proteins for smoother, softer skin.
Menthol is an organic compound obtained from peppermint or other mint oils. It is a waxy, crystalline substance, clear or white in color, which is solid at room temperature and melts slightly above. Menthol has local anesthetic and counterirritant qualities, and it is widely used to relieve minor throat irritation. Menthol also acts as a weak kappa Opioid receptor agonist.
Mother of Pearl Exfoliant is a marine shell and is known for its exfoliating and nutritious properties. It may help treat imperfections of the skin caused by things like acne, the sun and illness.
Mullein is an erect woolly beinnial with large ear like leaves and a tall spire like flowering stem bearing yellow flowers. It originated in central, eastern and southern Europe. Mullein is very benefical as a respiratory remedy, useful for most conditons. The herb reduces inflammation while stimulating fluid production. It is considered specific for bronchitis which is characterised by a hard cough with soreness. It is also anti inflammatory. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects known.
Neem oil is a very popular, all purpose carrier oil. It is used by manufacturers (particularly as a conditioning agent in hair care products), aromatherapists, and massage therapists. Neem is a medium sized to large tree characterized by its short straight trunk, furrowed dark brown to gray bark, and dense rounded crowns of pinnate leaves. It has an extensive and deep root system and can grow luxuriantly in marginal and leached soils and thrives up to an elevation of 1500m. The honey-scented white flowers of the tree are found in clusters and are a good source of nectar for bees. The kernels contain about 45% of Neem oil and the timber is termite resistant, making it an excellent building material. Neem oil is known to have antibacterial and antifungal properties when applied topically and has traditionally been used as a natural insect repellant. Its high fatty acid content makes it an excellent moisturiser.
Neroli essential oil is derived from the blossoms of either the sweet orange tree or the bitter orange tree. It may be benefical for the following, it is an antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, carminative, cordial, deodorant, digestive, stimulant (nervous), tonic (cardiac, circulatory).
Nettle is a perennial erect herb that grows to about 1.5 metres. It has greyish leaves, stinging hairs and flower clusters. It originated in Eurasia in the Northern Hemisphere. Nettle contains minerals that are essential in many disorders. It may improve goitre, inflammatory conditions and mucous conditions of the lungs. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Fresh nettle can cause urticaria if applied topically. Internal use may cause it to decrease the efficacy of anticoagulant drugs.
Extracts can be used to treat arthritis, anaemia, hay fever, kidney problems, and pain. Nettle is used in hair shampoos to control dandruff, and is said to make hair more glossy, which is why some farmers include a handful of nettles with cattle feed. Nettle extract applied to the skin amy provoke inflammation. An agent thus used is known as a rubefacient (i.e. something that causes redness). This is the system used as a folk remedy for rheumatism, as it provides temporary relief from pain.
Niaouli oil is extracted from Melaleuca viridiflora (also known as Melaleuca quinquenervia) of the Myrtaceae family. Niaouli oil helps to increases concentration and clears the head, while lifting the spirits. Since it has wonderfully antiseptic properties, it is most useful to fight infections such as colds, fevers, flu, chest infections, bronchitis, tuberculosis, pneumonia, whooping cough, asthma, sinusitis, sore throats, catarrh and laryngitis. It furthermore is useful against enteritis, dysentery, intestinal parasites, cystitis and urinary infection and to relieve the pain of rheumatism and neuralgia. As a disinfectant, niaouli oil is valuable for washing wounds to clear up ulcers, acne, blemishes, boils, burns, cuts, insect bites, as well as acting as a decongestant on oily skin.
An oak is a tree or shrub of which about 400 species exist. " The genus is native to the northern hemisphere, and includes deciduous and evergreen species extending from cold latitudes to tropical Asia and the Americas. Oak Bark's action is slightly tonic, strongly astringent and antiseptic. It has a strong astringent bitter taste, and its qualities are extracted both by water and spirit. The odour is slightly aromatic. It has been recommended in agues and haemorrhages, and is a good substitute for Quinine in intermittent fever, especially when given in conjunction with Chamomile flowers. It is useful in chronic diarrhoea and dysentery, either alone or in conjunction with aromatics. Externally, a decoction has been used as a gargle in chronic sore throat with relaxed uvula, and also as a fomentation. It is also serviceable as an injection for leucorrhoea, and applied locally to bleeding gums and piles.
Oat straw is an annual cultivated grass that grows up to 1 metre high. It has hollow stems and nodding spikelets. It is indigenous to northern Europe. Oat straw has been cultivated since classical times. It may be helpful with dry skin, itch, eczema, neuralgia, exhaustion, convalescence, stress, nervous tension, anxiety and insomnia. It may also help with depression, hypertension and menopausal neurasthenia. Cautions and Contra-Indications: People with coeliac disease should be able to tolerate moderate amounts of oats in the diet. Avoid dietary oats in cases of intestinal obstruction.
Olive butter is created from the olive and was first used by the Nubians. It has nutrients and is a wonderful addiditon to any skin care range.
The extract from the leaf of the Olive tree, when properly prepared, is considered by some to be one of nature's most powerful natural antiviral and antibiotic substances.
Olive oil is a fruit oil obtained from the olive (Olea europaea; family Oleaceae), a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin. The wild olive tree originated in Asia Minor and spread from there as far as southern Africa, Australia, Japan and China. In addition to the internal health benefits of olive oil, topical application for moisturizing the skin, especially when used in the oil cleansing method (OCM). OCM is a method of cleansing and moisturizing the face with a mixture of extra virgin olive oil, castor oil (or another suitable carrier oil) and a select blend of essential oils.
An orange�specifically, and its fruit. The orange is a hybrid of ancient cultivated origin, possibly between pomelo (Citrus maxima) and tangerine (Citrus reticulata). It is a small flowering tree growing to about 10 m tall with evergreen leaves. The fruit is like a berry. Oranges originated in Southeast Asia. The fruit of Citrus sinensis is called sweet orange to distinguish it from Citrus aurantium, the bitter orange. Orange peel may help with digestive problems, it can be a tonic, sedative for insomnia and will help calm anxiety. It may also help with stomach aches, indigestion and abdominal pain. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No known adverse reactions.
Sweet Orange is derived from an evergreen tree. It Is smaller than the bitter orange tree, and less hardy with fewer or no spines. The fruit itself has a sweet pulp with no bitter membrane. It may be benefical for the following conditions: antidepressant, antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, carminative, cordial, deodorant, digestive, stimulant (nervous), tonic (cardiac, circulatory). It has also been applied to combat Colds, constipation, dull skin, flatulence, the flu, gums, slow digestion, and stress.
Orange essential oil has been known to stimulate lymph fluids which may assist in relieving swollen tissue. The oil is also very popular due to its uplifting and refreshing properties.
Floral waters can be used as part of the manufacturing process anywhere that water is required. They can be added to skin care, baths, as a spritzer to refresh or relax and they make excellent linen and air fresheners.
Palmarosa is a wild growing, herbaceous green and straw-colored grass, with long slender stems, terminal flowering tops and fragrant grassy leaves. It is harvested before the flowers appear and the highest yield is obtained when the grass is fully dried - about one week after it has been cut. Palmarosa has been known for its calming properties. It is excellent in skin care and has traditionally been used for problem skin due to its antiseptic properties.
Matrixyl is a lipopeptide, a fatty acid mixed with amino acids. It is also considered to be a synthetic isomer (an isomer is a molecule that has an identical structure to another molecule but different atomic components). The active element in Matrixyl is called Micro-collagen - another peptide. Matrixyl was discovered through two branches of dermatological research: the search for substances that accelerate healing skin wounds and the study of what causes wrinkles. Similarly to copper peptides, Matrixyl stimulates the lower layers of the skin to heal themselves, thus accelerating the healing of wounds. Cells called fibroblasts are responsible for knitting together wounds of the skin. Matrixyl stimulates the "matrix" layers in the skin -- primarily collagen and fibronectin. When stimulated, the skin produces more collagen. Loss of collagen is what leads to thinning skin and the wrinkling of newly inelastic skin. Matrixyl helps to counteract this natural part of the aging process.
Pamitoyl Tetrapeptide is made up of two premium peptides - Palmitoyl Oligopeptide and Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7. It is known on the market as Matrixyl 3000 was designed to promote collagen production while strengthening the essential structure of skin tissue. It remarkably encourages skin tissue to restore itself to a more youthful strength while promoting deep tissue repair. We use this product in some of our skin care range.
The papaya is the fruit of the plant Carica papaya, in the genus Carica. It is native to the tropics of the Americas, and was cultivated in Mexico several centuries before the emergence of the Mesoamerican classic cultures. It is sometimes called a "big melon" or a "paw paw" but the North American pawpaw is a different species, in the genus Asimina. The papaya is an amazingly rich source of the proteolytic enzymes. These are the chemicals that enable the digestion of protein. Papain, which is the most important of these enzymes in the papaya, is extracted and dried as a powder for use to aid the digestion, and it is often used as a meat tenderizer, the enzyme partially breaking down the meat fibres - digesting them in fact.
Papaya liquid fruit extract is gentle and refreshing product with a sweet, summery fragrance. It works well at helping to stabilise oily skin & works as an exfoliant on dry areas. Papaya liquid fruit extract is often used in skin care products for its natural rejuvenating and regenerating properties. it contains Vitamin A, which has skin repairing benefits and Vitamin C which is a natural anti-oxidant that may help protect the skin from free radical damage and premature ageing.
Parfum is a vegetable origin fragrance with broad spectrum activity against Bacteria Gram-positive, Bacteria Gram-negative, moulds and yeasts. It may be used alone or in conjunction with other preservatives. Because it is technically a fragrance, a label claim of preservative-free is possible as can be listed as Parfum or Fragrance.
Passion fruit is a perennial woody creeper which is indigenous to the tropical regions of America. Passion fruit is known for its beautiful white flowers with purple to pink crown blooms. The passion fruit leaves are hairless and lobbed. The two main commercial varieties are purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis L.), and yellow passion fruit (P. edulis f. flavicarpa). The purple passion is mainly cultivated in Africa and India and the yellow passion fruit in Peru, Brazil and Ecuador. Passionflower is used for its sedative and soothing properties and to lower blood pressure, prevent tachycardia and relive insomnia. It is often used for its soothing, relaxing benefits, and its sedative qualities, which may help to prolong sleeping time. It also helps to raise pain threshold and to diminish anxiety. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Passionflower may potentiate the effects of sedative drugs. Theoretically, it is contraindicated for people taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
A rich emollient base that we use in one of our beauty bars. It has the following ingredients in it: Palm Oil Beeswax Coconut Oil Shea Butter Sunflower Oil Mango Fragrance Vegetable Glycerine Mango Butter Passionfruit Fragrance Phenoxyethanol Almond Sweet Oil Vitamin E Acetate Red CI18050 Annatto
Passion Flower Oil, Passiflora incanata, also known as Passionfruit Oil or Maracuja Oil, is a superior emollient rich in vitamin C, calcium and phosphorus. The high content of essential fatty acids and light texture of Maracuja Oil (Passion Flower Oil) makes it a valuable contribution to a wide array of personal care products intended to nourish the skin and treat dry skin conditions. Maracuja Oil is highly recommended in scalp and hair care products to encourage healthy hair growth and increased vitality. Maracuja Oil is calming and sedating, and is suitable for inclusion in bath care products and products intended to promote relaxation. Its anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic and sedative properties make it the oil of choice for use in massage applications and formulations intended to ease muscular aches and swelling.
Patchouli is a very fragrant herb with soft oval leaves and square stems. It grows from 2 to 3 feet in height and provides an unusual odor that is nonetheless characteristic of patchouli when the leaves are rubbed. Patchouli may help with nervous disorders, helping with dandruff, sores, acne, skin irritations and acne. The specific properties include use as an antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, anti-emetic, antimicrobal, antiphlogistic, antiseptic, antitoxic, antiviral, aphrodisiac, astringent, bactericidal, carminative, deodorant, digestive, diuretic, febrifuge, fungicidal, nerving, prophylactic, stimulating and tonic agent.
Peppermint is a leafy perenial herb that grows to about .9 of a metre. It has reddish purple, usually hairless, stems and leaves and lilac-pink flowers. It is indigenous to Britain and Europe. Peppermint may help many alilments as the oil brings oxygen into the blood strea. It cleans and strengthens the entire body, espeically the bowels. Peppermint is also used against liver complaints, nausea, seasickness, vomiting, dizziness, colic, diarrhoea and palpitations. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No known side effects
Peppermint is a leafy perennial that will grow to about .9 metres with reddish purple, leaves and a lilac to pink flower. It is indigenous to Britain and Europe. Peppermint can be used for many ailments,as the oil brings owygen into the blood stream. It cleans and strengthens the entire body, especially the bowels. Perppermint is also used against liver complaints, nausea, seasickness, vomtiing, dizziness, colic, diarrhoea, and such heart complaints as palpitations. Cautions & Contra-Indications: There are no known side effects
Petitgrain bigarde is native to Southeast Asia. The tree now grows throughout the Mediterranean and sub-tropic areas worldwide. The bitter orange tree that provides the Petitgrain Essential Oil is also the source of Bitter Orange Oil and Neroli Oil. Petitgrain may have uplifting properties. Aromatherapists have long used it to calm anger and stress, while it has been used in the skin care industry for acne, oily skin, and as a deodorizing agent.
Is a preservative that may be used in some of our products. It is a on-formaldehyde-releasing preservative, suitable for a wide pH range, Paraben-free, Sulfate-free, Propylene glycol-free and DEA-free
Douglas fir is a medium-sized evergreen tree with a short pyramidal symmetrical crown at the top of a clear straight trunk. The average size of this tree in Utah is 130 feet tall, and 36 inches in diameter.
The pomegranate is native in regions ranging from Iran through to the Himalayas in northern India. It was cultivated and naturalized over the Mediterranean region since ancient times. The pomegranate is a neat, rounded shrub or small tree that can grow to typically to 12 to 16 feet in height. Dwarf varieties are also known. It is usually deciduous, but in certain areas the leaves will persist on the tree. The trunk is covered by a red-brown bark, which later becomes gray. The branches are stiff, angular and often spiny. Pomegranate has rich disease fighting antixodiants and may protect against heart disease, may lower cholesterol and blood pressure. It may help fight against oesteoarthritis and has an abundance of nutrients.
The pomegranate is native in regions ranging from Iran through to the Himalayas in northern India. It was cultivated and naturalized over the Mediterranean region since ancient times. The pomegranate is a neat, rounded shrub or small tree that can grow to typically to 12 to 16 feet in height. Dwarf varieties are also known. It is usually deciduous, but in certain areas the leaves will persist on the tree. The trunk is covered by a red-brown bark, which later becomes gray. The branches are stiff, angular and often spiny. Pomegranate has rich disease fighting antixodiants and may protect against heart disease, may lower cholesterol and blood pressure. It may help fight against oesteoarthritis and has an abundance of nutrients.
In ancient times portulaca was looked upon as one of the anti-magic herbs. It was supposed to protect from evil sprits and if carried was supposed to attract love and luck!! (Lavender & Franklin, 1996). Portulaca comprises of about 40-100 species found in the tropics and warm temperate regions. It is also sometimes known as Rose Moss or more commonly Moss Roses. It is s widely considerer that it may have anti-inflammatory or analgesic properties
Pumice is made by volcanoes, it is a naturally occurring stone composed of balsamic minerals such as silicon, oxygen, magnesium and iron, all essential minerals for soft and radiant skin. As an exfoliator, superfine pumice stone is particularly good for areas of hard skin, such as the feet and elbows, to assist the removal dead skin cells.
Pumpkin is a gourd-like squash of the genus Cucurbita. It is a common name of or can refer to cultivars of any one of the species Cucurbita pepo, Cucurbita mixta, Cucurbita maxima, and Cucurbita moschata. They are typically orange or yellow and have many creases running from the stem to the bottom. They have a thick shell on the outside, with seeds and pulp on the inside. Pumpkin seed oil is an all purpose carrier oil. It is a highly nourishing and lubricating oil, and is useful for all skin types. It is especially good if used to combat fine lines and superficial dryness and to prevent moisture loss. Pumpkin seed oil is more popular in Europe where it is valued for its skin healing properties (specifically sores, inflammations) due to its high zinc and omega content.
This is a royal purple soap dye used in one of our beauty bars. We use this dye because it is not harmful and is formulated specifically to work in all bath and toiletry products.
The quandong is an Australian Native tree from the Sandalwood family found in arid and semi-arid central Australia. The fruit is an important natural source of vitamin C. Amongst Australian aborigines Quandongs were much valued for their medicinal properties. Specialised uses of the Quandong included a form of tea which was drunk as a purgative. Quandong tree roots were also ground down and used as an infusion for the treatment of rheumatism. Topically they were used for skin sores and boils.
The Raspberry is a sprawling small shrub with compound leaves and dense white hairs on their reverse. The flowers of the raspberry are white to pale pink, followed by clusters of pinkish red berries. It is indigenous to Europe and the Mediterranean. Raspberry leaf has a long tradition of use in pregnancy to strengthen and tone the tissue of theuterus Used for this purpose it purportedly strengthens contractions and checks haemorrhage during labour. It may also help with diarrhoea and leukorrhea. It will help to ease mouth problems like ulcers, bleeding gums and inflammation. It may decrease menstrual bleeding and menstrual cramps, relax uterine and intestinal spasms and strengthen the uterine walls. It also helps to promote healthy nails, bones, teeth and skin. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects known.
Red clover is a perennial plant that grows between 30 and 90 cms in height. It has many leafy branches and has a pale pink to reddish coloured flower. It is indigenous to Britain. Red clover is considered a very strong blood purifier. It is used as a tonic for the nerves and as a sedative for nervous exhaustion. Traditionally the blossoms from the plant were used as a tonic consumed in spring to promote good health and peace of mind. It has also been used as a muscle relaxant, an expectorant and a remedy for eczema. Other possible benefits include calming coughs, cleaning the chest of phlegm, helping skin inflammations, relaxation. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Red clover may potentiate the effects of anticoagulant drugs. Please seek medical advice if you are on any heart medications.
Red raspberry seed oil has a high amount of vitamins E and A and omega fatty acids. Studies have shown that is has a very high range of broad spectrum UV protection so is great to use in face care products. Raspberry seed oil has shown to have anti inflammatory properties and can be used for many kinds of skin complaints including, eczema and psoriasis.
Red sage root is an evergreen perennial that grows to 60 cms in height. It has purplish-blue flowers. It is indigenous to eastern Mediterranean and southern Europe. Red sage root, because of its soothing action of its volatile oils upon the mucous membranes, is the classic remedy for inflammations of the mouth, throat and tonsils. It may also be useful as a mouthwash. It is a valuable carminative that may be used in dyspepsia. It also decreases sweating and may be used to lessen the production of breast milk. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Adverse reactions are likely only with overdose (more than 15g of leaf per dose) or prolonged use. The toxic consitituent of the essential oil, thujone if overdosed can cause symptoms such as tachycardia, hot flashes, convulsions and dizzines. Avoid during pregnancy as it stimulates the muscles of the uterus.
Rice bran oil is the oil extracted from the germ and inner husk of rice. Rice bran oil makes a fantastic cosmetic grade oil due to its nutrient content. It is high in Omega fatty acids and proteins and is becoming one of the most sought after oils to use in cosmetic manufacturing.
Rice Protein BK is a high protein additave that is particularly good in hair and skincare products. It is suitable for sensitve and irritated skin. It helps to retain optimum moisture balance and condition, and also smoothes and protects hair and skin. It is sourced from renewable sources.
Rooibos is a broom-like member of the legume family of plants. The plant is used to make a herbal tea called rooibos tea. The product has been popular in southern Africa for generations and is now consumed in many countries. Rooibos is becoming more popular in Western countries particularly among health-conscious consumers, due to its high level of antioxidants. It is also a good drink for those that don't like caffeine. Rooibos is purported to assist with nervous tension, allergies and digestive problems. Traditional medicinal uses of rooibos in South Africa include alleviating infantile colic, allergies, asthma and dermatological problems.
Rose oil comes from small prickly shrubs between 1 metre and 2 metres high, with pink, very fragrant blooms. It is produced by a process of steam distillation, in which 3,000 to 5,000 Kg of fresh flowers are needed to produce just 1 Kg of Oil. The pure Oil ranges in color from various shades of pale yellow to olive yellow, and it congeals to a waxy thickness when cooled below room temperature. The fragrance is intense, deep, sweet, rosy-floral and tenacious. Rose oil may be used as an antidepressant, antiphlogistic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, anti-tubercular agent, antiviral, aphrodisiac, astringent, bactericidal, choleretic, cicatrisant, depurative, emmenagogue, haemostatic, hepatic, laxative, regulator of appetite, sedative, stomachic, tonic.
Floral waters can be used as part of the manufacturing process anywhere that water is required. They can be added to skin care, baths, as a spritzer to refresh or relax and they make excellent linen and air fresheners. Ingredients: Purified Water, Vegetable Glycerine, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Certified Organic Rose Otto Oil, Potassium Sorbate, Lactic Acid, Dimethicone Defoamer
The buds of a red rose may be helpful with heartburn. They clear toxins and heat from the body. These buds may also help to relieve sore throat, runny noses and help fight against infections. They may help with digestive tract disorders and to help relieve fluid retention. They are a gentle laxative and cleanse the liver and gallbladder and help with uterine congestion. They may also be useful with insomnia and depression. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No adverse reactions are known.
The petals of a red rose may be helpful with heartburn. They clear toxins and heat from the body. These buds may also help to relieve sore throat, runny noses and help fight against infections. They may help with digestive tract disorders and to help relieve fluid retention. They are a gentle laxative and cleanse the liver and gallbladder and help with uterine congestion. They may also be useful with insomnia and depression. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No adverse reactions are known.
Rosehips is the fruiting body of the Rose bush. It has a long history in herbal medicine, and is recognised as having one of the highest natural concentrations of vitamin C (ascorbic acid), with up to 60 times the Vitamin C of citrus fruit. Rosehips is also known to contain bioflavonoids, that aid in the absorption of Vitamin C. As a result, Rosehip extract is used to assist in maintaining healthy skintone and promote wound and burn healing.
Rosehip is a woody shrub that grows up to about 5 metres tall. It has pretty pink flowers and red fleshy flask shaped fruits (or hips). They are indigenous to Europe and Asia. Rosehip are good to help prevent bladder infections, ease headaches and dizziness. They are a very high source of vitamin C, far more than an orange. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No adverse reactions are noted.
Rosehip is a woody shrub that grows up to 5 metres in height. It has pretty pink flowers and red fleshy flask shaped fruits (or hips). It is indigenous to Europe and Asia. Rosehip oil is extremely high in essential fatty acids and is known to help treat dry, irritated, weathered skin. It is also suitable for treating burns, scars and stretch marks. There are some concerns that it can aggravate acne conditions.
Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub that grows to about 1 metre in height. It has narrow leaves and small pale purple flowers. It is indigenous to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region. Rosemary has a long history of improving memory, and is also extremely high in antioxidants. It may help cataracts and used as a tonic for the heart. It is a great product in shampoo and it leads to healthy hair and scalp. Cautions and Contra-Indications: There are no known side effects.
Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub that grows to about 1 metre in height. It has narrow leaves and small pale purple flowers. It is indigenous to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region. Rosemary extract is brought to you from the leaves of the Rosemary plant, and is high in anti-oxidant properties. In addition, it has also been reported to have some antimicrobial, antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Rosewood is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 40 metres in height. It has a reddish coloured bark and yellow flowers. It is indigeous to South America, though the trees are being felled at such a rate that there is now legislation that dictates that when a tree is cut down a new one must be grown in its place. It was traditionally used for its uplifting and balancing properties. The oil has been known to help relieve symptoms of stress and headaches. It is also thought to be anti depressant, mildly analgesic, antiseptic, anti bacterial, a deoddorant and an insecticide.
Sage is an evergreen perennial that grows up to 60 cms tall. It has a greyish colour leaf and purplish-blue flowers. It is indigenous to eastern Mediterranean and southern Europe. Sage may be helpful with flatulent dyspepsia, pharyngitis, stomatitis, gingivitis and inflammation of the mouth. It may also help to relieve menopausal symptoms. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Therapeutic dosages are contra indicated during lactation and pregnancy.
High in minerals this rock salt can be used for skin scrubs, bath salts or adding to many products as a mineral base.
Sandalwood is the name of different fragrant woods. These woods are yielded by the tree Santalum and Santalaceae, which are often used for the essential oil it contains. These trees are heavy and yellow in color as well as fine-grained. Sandalwood has been valued and treasured for many years for its fragrance, carving, medical and religious qualities. Sandalwood has been known to have anti-inflammatory and anti-septic properties. The oil is commonly used in the perfumery industry. Care needs to be taken when buying any product with Sandalwood because it is an extremely expensive oil, and when it is bought cheaply then it is probably from the sandalwood genus family but is not true sandalwood.
Sandalwood is the name of different fragrant woods. These woods are yielded by the tree Santalum and Santalaceae, which are often used for the essential oil it contains. These trees are heavy and yellow in color as well as fine-grained. Sandalwood has been valued and treasured for many years for its fragrance, carving, medical and religious qualities. Sandalwood has been known to have anti-inflammatory and anti-septic properties. The oil is commonly used in the perfumery industry. Care needs to be taken when buying any product with Sandalwood because it is an extremely expensive oil, and when it is bought cheaply then it is probably from the sandalwood genus family but is not true sandalwood.
Sarsaparilla is a large perennial climber that grows to 4 metres as a climber. It has broad leaves and a greenish coloured flower, and red berries. It is indigenous to central America and northern South America. Sarsaparilla can be used to support proper functioning of the whole body as well as to correct diffuse systemic problems such as skin and rheumatic conditions. It is particularly useful for scaling skin conditions like psoriasis. It is found to have three hormones as well being, testosterone, progesterone and cortin. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Sarsaparilla may increase absorption of digitalis glycosides. Check with your doctor if you are on heart medications.
The schisandra plant is a hardy, deciduous perennial vine. It has bright green leaves and scarlet fruits. The plant is indigenous to China. Schisandra may help with liver disease, toxicity damage or insufficiency. It may also help with poor memory and concentration. Schisandra may be beneficial with the nevous system disorders and depleted physical and mental endurance. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Also known as baical skullcap, it is a perennial herb that grows up to 60 cm high. It has blue flowers and a large and long taproot. It is native to eastern Asia. Scutellaria may help with allergies, sensitivities, hayfever, rhinitis, asthma, eczema, inflammation, chronic hepatitis, nausea and vomiting, hypertension, bacterial infections. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Contra indicated in cold conditions in TCM. Contra indicated during interferon therapy. Do not use in pregnancy unless authorised by a health practitioner.
The seabuck thorn is a deciduous shrub. Seabuckthorn oil is a very popular, all purpose carrier oil. It is used by manufacturers (particularly as a conditioning agent in hair care products), aromatherapists, and massage therapists. The berries and seeds of the Seabuckthorn plant are rich in vitamins and minerals and are one of the richest natural sources of Vitamin A and E. They also contain essential fatty acids and potent antioxidants. When applied topically, Seabuckthorn oil may help protect against premature ageing and free radical damage, and will help improve the skins cell renewal rate and its appearance. It is an extremely nourishing oil which is beneficial to add as part of your skin care regime. Traditionally, particularly in China it is used a herbal medicine used over centuries to relieve cough, aid digestion, invigorate blood circulation and alleviate pain. In Mongolia, extracts of sea-buckthorn branches and leaves are used to treat gastrointestinal distress in humans and animals. Bark and leaves are used for treating diarrhea and gastrointestinal and dermatologic disorders. Topical compressions are used for rheumatoid arthritis. Flowers may be used as a skin softener. Fresh juice, syrup and berry or seed oils are used for colds, fever, exhaustion, as an analgesic or treatment for stomach ulcers, cancer, and metabolic disorders.
Seaweed is a wonderful additive for your skin, it has amino acids, and is also rich in vitamins and minerals, and is very gentle on the skin. The best part is, it's completely natural. Seaweed is also anti-bacterial, which helps to clean the skin of makeup and sweat, and it also helps to treat or prevent acne. Seaweed's also been known to aid in the natural hydration of your skin, helping to keep it youthful and firm as well as smooth.
Seaweed (ascophyllumnodosum ) is a brown seaweed commonly known as knotted, knobbed or bladder wrack, or kelp. It is one of many species which form part of the botanical order or algae. Because it is a particularly rich source of minerals, trace elements, and other nutrients, seaweed is an ideal human health food, animal feed supplement, and plant fertilizer.
Sencha is a Japanese green tea, specifically one made without grinding the tea leaves. The way in which it is made is different to the Chinese green tea, which are initially pan-fired (and could probably therefore more accurately be called "roasted" teas). Japanese green tea is first steamed for between 15�45 seconds to prevent oxidization of the leaves. Then, the leaves are rolled, shaped, and dried. This step creates the customary thin cylindrical shape of the tea. Finally, after drying, the leaves are fired to aid in their preservation and to add flavour. There are so many benefits to drinking sencha green tea. It is good for oral health, increases immunity, is high in antioxidants, may help to prevent cardiovascular disease, may help to lower high cholesterol and high blood pressure, and may be benefical in stabilising blood sugar.
Senna is a perennial shrub that grows to about 2 metres in height. It has light green leaves and yellow flowers, and long flat seed pod. Senna can be used for constipation and conditions in which easy defecation is desirable (anal fissure, haemorrhoids). Cautions and Contra-Indications: Should not be used for more than 1-2 weeks. Contra indicated in intestinal obstruction, acute intestinal inflammation or abdominal pain of unkown origin.
Sesamin is extracted from Black Sesame Seed, and is a type of natural lignan most present in Sesamum indicum L Seed oil ( Normally 0.5%). Another lignan in sesame seed is sesamolin. Black sesame seed has a distinct aroma which is both sweet and mild. It has been a delicacy in Chinese diets for centuries, and boasts excellent stability due to the presence of natural antioxidants. The fatty acid composition of sesame oil varies considerably among the different cultivars worldwide, but contains lecithin, proteins, and vitamins A, D and E, which are vital for healthy skins. Sesame Oil can be used as a natural moisturiser and added to moisturising skin care products.
Shea butter or Shea nut butter is a slightly yellowish or ivory-colored natural fat extracted from fruit of the shea tree by crushing and boiling. Shea butter is widely used in cosmetics as a moisturizer and an emollient. Shea butter is also edible. It is used as a cooking oil in West Africa, as well as sometimes being used in the chocolate industry as a substitute for cocoa butter. It is used predominantly for skin care, Shea butter is hailed for its protecting and emollient properties. Rich in cinnamon acid, it also protects the skin from UV rays and therefore can be included in skin care products for the sun. It can also be used as a massage butter, as a moisturizing agent in soaps and shaving creams, and as a treatment for minor skin wounds and irritations.
Siberian ginseng is a deciduous herbaceous shrub. It is indigenous to eastern Russia,China, Korea and Japan. Siberian ginseng produces an immediate increase in adrenal cortical capacity and output in response to stress. Its action is an adaptogen and generally exerts offsetting catabolic and anabolic action on carbohydrates, lipids and protein metabolism acting as an adrenal tonic because of its anti fatigue property. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Siberian ginseng may interfere with cardiac medications and hypoglycemic agents. It may also enhance some drug effects. If on heart medications please check with your doctor.
Siberian Ginseng is a herb native to eastern Russia, China, Korea and Japan. It has been known to assist the body cope with chronic fatigue and convalescence. It is traditionally called an adaptogen, a herb that increases the body's resistance to physical, environmental, emotional and biological stressors.
Silk Amino Acid contains alanine, glycine and serine, which are sighted as the protein stimulants in our skin and hair. They have a high dispersion rate, allowing this fine powder to easily dissipate in liquids or into other powders. It is especially good for use in hair care products, as it protects hair from moisture loss and conditions it to provide a silky smoothness.
Soapwort grows to about 75cm high and has a sprawling habit. It has branching, jointed stems and mid to dark green, opposite, lanced-shaped leaves. The leaves have a distinctive vein on either side of the midrib. It has pale pink, five-petalled flowers in terminal clusters. Traditionally soapwort has been effective in curing several disorders and has a long therapeutic history. While the herb is taken internally for its diuretic, laxative and expectorant properties, externally it is used to cure skin problems like psoriasis, eczema, acne and even boils. Decoction prepared with the herb�s roots or its extract is a common and widely used as a medication to cure poison ivy or itching rashes caused by any vine. This home therapy is perhaps popular as the application of the herb cleans the skin comprehensively.
Soapwort grows to about 75cm high and has a sprawling habit. It has branching, jointed stems and mid to dark green, opposite, lanced-shaped leaves. The leaves have a distinctive vein on either side of the midrib. It has pale pink, five-petalled flowers in terminal clusters. Traditionally soapwort has been effective in curing several disorders and has a long therapeutic history. While the herb is taken internally for its diuretic, laxative and expectorant properties, externally it is used to cure skin problems like psoriasis, eczema, acne and even boils. Decoction prepared with the herb�s roots or its extract is a common and widely used as a medication to cure poison ivy or itching rashes caused by any vine. This home therapy is perhaps popular as the application of the herb cleans the skin comprehensively
Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate is used to enhance the antioxidant properties of some of our formulations and being a water soluble Vitamin C derivative, its stability is more reliable than Ascorbic acid and it is able to penetrate the deep layers of the skin more effectively. The skin is the largest organ of the body and in order to maintain optimum function we must protect it from the inside as well as from the outside. We encounter oxidative stressors on a daily basis through; UV exposure, chemical and pesticide ingestion from our food, air pollution and environmental and lifestyle pollutants.
Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate is the chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a fine powder. It has a slight alkaline taste resembling that of washing soda (sodium carbonate). It is a component of the mineral natron and is found dissolved in many mineral springs. The natural mineral form is known as nahcolite. It is often used to make bath bombs.
Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol that the human body metabolises slowly. It is obtained by reduction of glucose changing the aldehyde group to an additional hydroxyl group. We use sorbitol in our shampoos as it works as a humectant and will thicken the shampoo.
The soybean is a species of legume native to East Asia. To produce soybean oil, the soybeans are cracked, adjusted for moisture content, rolled into flakes and solvent-extracted with commercial hexane. The oil is then refined, blended for different applications, and sometimes hydrogenated. Soybean oil can help restore the luster and the glow of one's skin. Also, soybean oil can aid in healing the damage that is done to skin by pollution and by sun exposure.
Soy Wax is comprised of 100% natural botanical oils. Soya wax is used when manufacturing candles and has been used when making balms. Properties include; excellent adhesion to containers and a clean burn with less soot than typical paraffin waxes.
Soya lecithin is a natural lipid that occurs in most living cells. It consists of phospholipids of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, and triglycerides. It acts as a skin conditioning agent, emulsifier and thickener for cosmetic products. It is a safe and natural product. No solvents other than water have been used in the Lecithins extraction process. The lecithin is non-hydrogenated and is free from transfatty acids.
Protein is an important basic ingredient around which functional skin and hair care products can be built. Ideal for sensitive skin types; the Soya Protein is an excellent choice for protecting against oxidative stress, skin imbalance and premature ageing. It is vital in epidermal healing. The proteins derived from Soy have a tightening effect on skin. The result that soybean protein leaves on the skin is that of a fine film that gives a silky luster and satiny finish. As it is a plant derived, Soya Protein is a safer alternative to animal derived proteins.
Spearmint is a stimulant, calmative and antispasmodic. It is less powerful than peppermint and better used for children.
Spearmint is a hardy perennial herb that growsto about 1 metre in height. It has pink or lilac coloured flowers. It is indigenous to the Mediterranean area. Spearmint essential oil has therapeutic properties as a local/topical anesthetic, antispasmodic, astringent, carminative, decongestant, digestive, diuretic, expectorant, stimulant and restorative. It is also believed to be an uplifting oil great for alleviating fatigue and depression.
Spirulina is green/blue algae that are one of the many organisms that give the green color to stagnant ponds. Producers are careful to propagate only the pure strains of it. It is grown in large basins. The first thought might be to shun it, but actually, it is an excellent food and has the highest concentration of nutrients known, including having 60% protein content
St Johns Wort is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 metre in height. The stems are 2 lined, woody at the base, and die back in autumn. Its rhizomes are slender and it has pale green leaves and yellow flowers. It is indigenous to Europe, western Asia and North Africa. St Johns wort is a good herb for anxiety, depression, including post natal and menopausal depression, irritability, nervousness, nervous excitability and nervous exhaustion. It may also be helpful with fibrositis, sciatica, excitability, neuralgia and for menopausal neurosis. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Avoid excessive sunlight. Should not be used with Warfarin, oral contraceptives, digoxin and any anticoagulant medications.
St Marys Thistle is a biennial herb that grows to approximately 2 metres. It has dark green mottled leaves and purple flowers. It originated in southern Europe, North Africa and western Asia. St Marys Thistle is one of the most potent liver protecting herbs known. It may prevent liver destruction and enhances liver function by inhibiting free radicals and leukotrienes. It stimulates the liver protein synthesis and is an all around liver support. Mayenhance liver function and stimulate the production of new liver cells. Benefits include increasing production of bile which is used to break down fats. It can be beneficial for those suffering hepatitis, inflammation of the liver or cirrhosis of the liver and chronic fatigue syndrome. Cautions and Contra-Indications: No side effects known.
Star anise is a spice that closely resembles anise in flavor, obtained from the star-shaped pericarp of Illicium verum, a small native evergreen tree of southwest China. Star anise may help with rheumatism, aid digestion and is a warming herb.
Stearic Acid is is an organic acid (high molecular weight and appear as white wax) � it has no acid properties like Hydrochloric, Sulfuric etc.. It is obtained from Palm Oil and are used as wax components in creams to provide increased consistency and skin protection. It may also be reacted with an alkali to form a soap as an emulsifier.
Stevia rebaudiana, has been used for centuries by the Guarani Indians of Paraguay. It is commonly known in South America as yerba dulce meaning sweet herb. The Guarani used stevia nutritionally and medicinally. The plant came to the attention of the rest of the world when South American naturalist, Bertoni, "discovered" the plant in the late 1800's. After his report,. the herb became widely used by herbalists in Paraguay. Stevia's most obvious and notable characteristic is its sweet taste. However, the sweet taste is not due to carbohydrate-based molecules, but to several non-caloric molecules called glycosides. Individuals who cannot tolerate sugar or other sweeteners can use stevia. Stevia has been sold in some South American countries to aid diabetics and hypoglycemics. Research has shown that a whole leaf concentrate has a regulating effect on the pancreas and helps stabilize blood sugar levels. Stevia is therefore useful to people with diabetes, hypoglycemia, and Candidiasis. It may also be helpful in lowering elevated blood pressure, also as a digestive aid that also reduces gas and stomach acidity, and for obesity. The herb acts as general tonic which increases energy levels and mental acuity. Stevia may also be helpful in healing a number of skin problems. Whole stevia concentrates may be applied as a facial mask to soften and tighten the skin and smooth cut wrinkles. Smooth the dark liquid over the entire face, allowing it to dry for at least 30-60 minutes. A drop of concentrate may be applied directly to any blemish, acne outbreak, lip or mouth sore. Stevia concentrate is also effective when used on seborrhea, dermatitis, and eczema. Reportedly, cuts and scratches heal more rapidly when stevia concentrate is applied. Stevia concentrate added to soap eliminates dandruff and other scalp problems and improves the health and luster of the hair, also helping to retain natural hair color.
Sunflower Extract has antioxidant and anti-free radical properties that has been used for skin and hair care. When used in hair care, sunflower extract provides a photoprotective seal around the hair shaft.
Sunflower oil is the non-volatile oil expressed from sunflower seeds. Sunflower oil is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient. Sunflower oil contains predominantly linoleic acid in triglyceride form. Sunflower oil, like other oils, can retain moisture in the skin.
Fennel organic oil has a herby, slightly spicy smell, much like aniseed. With a cleansing and toning effect on the skin, Fennel oil helps with bruises, oily skin, and mature complexions. Add a few drops to a compress, or diffuse your room with Fennel to feel the benefits! Sweet Fennel is a powerful oil and should not be used in large doses as it may have a narcotic effect and pregnant and people with epilepsy should avoid it all together.
Tamanu oil possesses a unique capacity to promote the formation of new tissue, thereby accelerating wound healing and the growth of healthy skin. This process is known as cicatrization. For this reason, it is a widely used traditional topical aid. In Pacific island folk medicine, tamanu oil is applied liberally to cuts, scrapes, burns, insect bites and stings, abrasions, acne and acne scars, psoriasis, diabetic sores, anal fissures, sunburn, dry or scaly skin, blisters, eczema, herpes sores, and to reduce foot and body odor. Tamanu oil is also massaged into the skin to relieve neuralgia, rheumatism and sciatica. Tamanu oil is employed by Polynesian women for promoting healthy, clear, blemish-free skin, and is also used on babies to prevent diaper rash and skin eruptions.
It is a tropical tree, native to Africa, including Sudan and parts of the Madagascar dry deciduous forests. It was reported used by the ancient Egyptians as far back as the 4th century BC. The tree can grow up to 20 metres high, and has a brown fruit similar to a legume, with an acidic pulp. The pulp, leaves, and bark also have medical applications. For example, in the Philippines, the leaves have been traditionally used in herbal tea for reducing malaria fever. Tamarind is used as an Ayurvedic Medicine for gastric and/or digestion problems,and in cardioprotective activity. In Malaysia, Tamarind (Asam Jawa in Malay) is used to decrease body temperature by applying it as wet compress on the forehead. Also, when drunk as a tea, it can soothe sore throat discomfort.
Similar properties to Mandarin and Sweet Orange essential oil. Tangerine essential oil has been known to be beneficial for acne, congested and oily skin types.
The Tea Tree is a small tree or shrub with needle-like leaves and can grow up to 7 meters in height and thrives in marshy areas, though it is now cultivated in plantations. The Tea Tree is very robust; it is ready for cutting only two years after its' previous harvest. Common Uses: Tea Tree essential oil is best known as a very powerful immune stimulant. It can help to fight all three categories of infectious organisms (Bacteria, Fungi, and Viruses), and there is evidence that Tea Tree oil massage prior to an operation may help to fortify the body and reduce post-operative shock, Used in vapor therapy, Tea Tree oil can help with colds, measles, sinusitis and viral infections. For skin and hair, Tea Tree has been used to combat acne, oily skin, head lice and dandruff. As essential oils have become more accepted by the public, the use of Tea Tree has increased significantly. This can be readily evidenced by the commercial products now using Tea Tree essential oil.
Ancient Egyptians used thyme for embalming. The ancient Greeks used it in their baths and burnt it as incense in their temples, believing that thyme was a source of courage. It was thought that the spread of thyme throughout Europe was thanks to the Romans, as they used it to purify their rooms and to "give an aromatic flavour to cheese and liqueurs". In the European Middle Ages, the herb was placed beneath pillows to aid sleep and ward off nightmares.In this period, women would also often give knights and warriors gifts that included thyme leaves as it was believed to bring courage to the bearer. Thyme was also used as incense and placed on coffins during funerals as it was supposed to assure passage into the next life. Thyme is high in volatile oil and makes a good carminative for use in dyspepsia and sluggish digestion. It is strongly antiseptic. It is also an excellent cough remedy. Thyme may be effective for suppressed menses, body odour, headache and body ache.
Thyme oil has traditionally been used to help relieve gout, arthritis and rheumatic pain.
Valerian is a hardy perennial flowering plant, with heads of sweetly scented pink or white flowers. The flowers are in bloom in the northern hemisphere from June to September. Valerian was used as a perfume in the sixteenth century. Valerian may help with insomnia, anxiety, restlessness, muscular tension, muscular spasm, cramps. It is also helpful for hypertension, migraine, intestinal colic and is recommended for hysterical states, excitability and insomnia.
Vanilla essential oil has quite a few health benefits. It has anti oxidant properties, has been considered an aphrodisiac, and can help to reduce a fever. Vanilla may also be helpful with conditions like depression and has a relaxing and sedative type effect. It may also help with regulating womens hormones as it seems to work on estrogen.
Vanilla is a flavoring derived from orchids of the genus Vanilla native to Mexico. Vanilla is the second most expensive spice after saffron,[citation needed] due to the extensive labor required to grow the vanilla seed pods. In old medicinal literature, vanilla is described as an aphrodisiac and a remedy for fevers. These purported uses have never been scientifically proven, but it has been shown that vanilla does increase levels of catecholamines (including epinephrine, more commonly known as adrenalin.
Vervain is a perennial bearing many small, pale-lilac flowers. The leaves are opposite, and cut into toothed lobes. The plant has no perfume, and is slightly bitter and astringent in taste. The name Vervain is derived from the Celtic ferfaen, from fer (to drive away) and faen (a stone), as the plant was much used for affections of the bladder, especially calculus. Another derivation is given by some authors from Herba veneris, because of the aphrodisiac qualities attributed to it by the Ancients. Vervain is helpful for easing depression and melancholia, especially fter debilitating ilness such as influenza. Vervain may be beneficial in seiaure and hysteria. As a diaphoretic it can be used in the early stages of fever. As a hepatic remedy it is appropriate for jaundice and inflammations of the gallbladder. Cautions and Contra Indications: There are no side effects reported.
Vetiver essential oil is derived from the complex white root system of a grass used in India and Sri Lanka for the creation of woven matting. It is a perennial grass of the Poaceae family. Vetiver is deeply relaxing and comforting
Vitamin A Palmitate possesses qualities of rentinol activity and structure. It is used in our skin care products to help with acne, stretch marks and eczema, etc. It is a gentler way then using Retinol A, as this can make the skin going very red if you are in the sun.
Vitamin C liquid has some great qualities. Firstly as an antioxidant it works to protect against UV induced cell damage and lipid peroxidation, two of the strongest contributors to the aging process. Vitamin C liquid will help to protect and nourish the skin from the sun. An important action of Vitamin C is that it adds extra protection to the skin on a cellular level by increasing the cell survival rate in the epidermis when exposed to UV rays. Exposure to UV rays can contribute to premature aging and potential skin disorders. Another unique quality of Vitamin C oil-soluble liquid is that it prevents lipid peroxidation. Lipid peroxidation results from free radical damage and also contributes to cell damage and premature aging. Our Vitamin C oil-soluble liquid makes it a unique product which is readily absorbed into the skin providing that added protection and nourishment it needs.
Vitamin C is a highly popular anti-oxidant and is a required component in the production of collagen, the tissue responsible for skin suppleness. Vitamin C has also been shown to help slow the production of age spots while also providing some UV protection.
Vitamin E plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells and membranes from environmental damage. This protection extends to stopping damage to the skin from UV rages, pollutants and aging. It provides deep moisturisation for the skin whilst allowing the skin to breathe and function naturally, therefore helping to reduce the appearance of wrinkles. For use in cosmetics, dl-α- Tocopheryl Acetate is a stabilized form of Vitamin E as a preservative that helps sustain shelf life of products.
Natural Vitamin E is an anti-oxidant that assists in maintaining cell integrity. It is easily obtained from sunflower, safflower, canola, and olive oils; also from many grains, nuts, fruits as well as fatty parts of meats. Natural vs. Synthetic: Natural vitamin E contains alpha-tocopherol exclusively in an active form. Synthetic vitamin E (sometimes referred to as dl-alpha-tocopherol) contains both active and inactive forms of alpha-tocopherol. Natural vitamin E also may contain other types of tocopherols, such as beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol, and gamma-tocopherol. Some manufacturers use the term "mixed " tocopherols when referring to these different types.
Vitamolive contains isoprenoids (including squalane) and olive tocopherols acting synergistically as anti oxidants. Very stable, Vitamolive has conditioning properties for hair, nourishes the skin and also allows a smoother application in many cosmetic formulations. Included in skin care, sun care and sun products as well as hair care, make up &, personal care.
The Dead Sea is the most saline body of water in the world with far greater concentrations of minerals than any ocean (a concentration of 32% minerals compared to other seas, holding approximately 3%). Bromides and Iodine are present in the Dead Sea, including other minerals such as Magnesium, Sodium, Calcium and Potassium. All these minerals work together as regulators of cell activity and daily functioning, relieving muscular pain and stabilizing fluid levels in the body. Improves cell metabolism, contributes to regeneration and restoration of skin/ acts as a disinfectant /removes harmful substances from skin Used in spa treatments/ making bath salts and scrubs/ softens and moisturises dry sensitive skin Assists acne, eczema, psoriasis and skin aging.
Ground Walnut Husk is a very popular for making natural exfoliating scrubs. It is finely ground, making it an ideal additive to your body scrubs. It is an effective way to polish and refresh the skin, allowing the new skin cells to glow.
Walnut Oil is an excellent emollient with moisturizing properties for dry, aged, irritated skin. In aromatherapy circles, Walnut Oil is also credited with being a balancing agent for the nervous system. Cautions and Contra Indications: Do not use if you have an allergy to nuts. Also don't use walnut oil if you have very sensitive skin.
Watermelon seed oil is extracted by pressing from the seeds of the Citrullus vulgaris (watermelon). It is particularly common in West Africa, where it is also called ootanga oil or kalahari oil. Traditionally, the seeds are extracted from the seed casing, and dried in the sun. Once dried, the seeds are pressed to extract the oil. Watermelon seed oil contains high amounts of unsaturated fatty acids with linoleic and oleic acids as the major acids. Watermelon seed oil is light, easily absorbed, does not clog pores and is rich in linoleic and oleic acids. Watermelon seed oil is used in baby formulations, creams, lotions, soaps, and eye creams. This oil is good for balancing oil production, while being restorative & nourishing in action. Its neutrality makes it a perfect oil to blend for body or facial oils being effective on greasy skin types. The light texture, moisturizing capabilities and stable shelf life of watermelon seed oil lends it to be a highly suitable addition to natural baby oil formulations. Unlike mineral oil that is a common ingredient in commercial baby oils, watermelon seed oil does not clog pores or prevent the body from naturally eliminating toxins through the skin. Watermelon Seed Oil is very nourishing yet light oil with good absorption. It is a good choice for use with oily skin but can be effective with all skin types. Water Melon seed oil is added to skin care formulations for all skin types, including dry, oily, acne-prone or maturing skin as it is rich in essential fatty acids which help to restore elasticity to the skin.
Wheatgerm oil is very high in essential fatty acids and vitamin E, which is a natural antioxidant. Proud of its great nourishing qualities, Wheatgerm oil is perfect for adding in massage blends or for preparing carrier blends. In beauty, skincare, and aromatherapy, Wheatgerm massage blends assist in promoting circulation and formation of new cells to improve appearance of skin, and to help repair sun damage to the skin.
White tea from the Fujian province of China. White Peony, known locally as Pai Mu Tan, is a delicate tea made from tea buds collected and withered prior to opening. The latest medical findings suggest that white tea may be a more effective cancer fighter than even green tea. These findings have brought white teas to a much wider audience. White Peony may help with ailments that involve the liver and female disorders. Cautions and Contra-indications: Not to be used during pregnancy.
The Willow bark is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 metres. It has erect branches bearing oblong silvery leaves. It is native to Britain, central and southern Europe, Asia and North America. Willow is an ancient remedy that has been used in various forms to treat rheumatism and gout, fevers and aches and pains of all kinds. It contains salicin, which is the precursor to aspirin. It is a fine addition to aspirin but is not a subsitute for fevers. It aids in digestion or otherwise affects of the action of aspirin. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Willow bark has a potential to cause interactions of the type seen with salicylates, although no known cases have been reported.
The bitter powder extracted from willow bark that could ease aches and pains and reduce fevers, headaches, sore muscles, rheumatism, and chills. The active extract of the bark, called salicin, like aspirin, is a chemical derivative of salicylic acid.
Contains progesterone like compounds relaxes muscles, soothes nerves, and relieves pain
Floral waters can be used as part of the manufacturing process anywhere that water is required. They can be added to skin care, baths, as a spritzer to refresh or relax and they make excellent linen and air fresheners.
Witch Hazel is an alcoholic extract from the leaves and flowers of the hamamelis tree. One of nature's best astringents, there is probably no better tonic or toner for skin care preparations. It is frequently used in products like after shave lotions, where it shows mildly styptic properties as well as helping to reduce razor burn and swelling through its cool soothing sensation. In skin care Witch Hazel can be used as toner or in pace of a cleanser. It is particularly beneficial for oil and problem skin through its more gentle properties.
Xanthan Gum is a natural emulsifier and stabiliser, derived from corn sugar. With amazing properties including solubility in both hot and cold water, tolerance to salt, tolerance to pH and temperature changes, it is ideal for thickening and adding volume to lotions, creams and gels. It also works well as a suspension agent.
Yarrow is an aromatic perennial creeping herb that can grow to about 60 cm high, with slightly hairy leaves. It has white to pinkish flowers. The plant is indigenous to Europe. Yarrow is an important diaphoretic herb and is good in helping the body to deal with fever. It stimulates digestion and helps to tone blood vessels. As a urinary tract antiseptic it is indicated in infections such as cystitis. It may also help to lower blood pressure. It also has anti inflammatory benefits. Cautions and Contra-Indications: Hypersensitivity to yarrow and other plants in the Asteraceae family has been reported. Do not use if pregnant or are a nursing mother.
Ylang ylang oil is extracted from Cananga odorata - also known as flower of flowers. Ylang ylang is a tall tropical tree about 20meters (60 feet) high with large, tender, fragrant pink, mauve or yellow flowers. The yellow heads are viewed as being the best in terms of quality. Ylang ylang oil can assist with problems such as high blood pressure, rapid breathing and heartbeat, nervous conditions, as well as impotence and frigidity. Spiritual practitioners claim that the users of Ylang Ylang are those who have been drawn to the oil, and who in turn, suit it.
The yucca plant is native to the high deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico. It is also found less commonly in parts of the eastern United States and West Indies. Extracts from the plant's root are used in alternative medicine as a soap and as an herbal dietary supplement. Yucca plants are tree-like succulents of the lily family (Liliaceae) with stemless stiff, pointed leaves that end in a sharp needle. The Joshua tree, the namesake of Joshua Tree National Park near Palm Springs, California, is believed to have been named by Mormon settlers because the plant's angular branches resembled the outstretched arms of Joshua leading them out of the desert. The yucca flower is a series of white or purple blossoms on a long stalk. The native American tribes often used Yucca as a hair tonic for dandruff. It is also a good way of making the soap lather without having to use the harsh chemicals that are being used in most shampoos today.
Zizyphus Extract is a 100% natural surfactant derived from the bark of a Brazilian tree known as Zizyphus Joazeiro. It is native to the northeastern region of Brazil and is part of the Rhamnaceae family. The unique qualities of the bark, come from the trunk and branches of this slow growing tree, and this natural surfactant is widely used as a cleanser. The bark is rich in natural foaming saponins which are responsible for its high cleansing power and formation of lather, allowing for easier spreading. Zizyphus Extract is preservative free. Traditionally the bark has been used in Brazil to assist with indigestion and feverish conditions.
Abelladonna understands that natural skin care is achieved by using botanically sourced ingredients without the use of synthetic chemicals, and to have it manufactured in a way that will preserve the integrity of the product. This is achieved by using organic products such as herbs, roots, flowers and essential oils, then combining them with naturally occurring carrier agents.
